Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.29.22

सुहोत्रं चेद्वैतिथिनं मृतं सृञ्जय शुश्रुम ।
यस्मै हिरण्यं ववृषे मघवान्परिवत्सरम् ॥ २२ ॥

suhotraṃ cedvaitithinaṃ mṛtaṃ sṛñjaya śuśruma |
yasmai hiraṇyaṃ vavṛṣe maghavānparivatsaram || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...O king, the facts as they happened. There are two Rishis, the foremost ones in the world, named Narada and Parvata. Narada is the maternal uncle and Parvata is his sister’s son. With cheerful hearts, the uncle...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.29.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Suhotra, Mrita, Srinjaya, Yah, Yat, Hiranya, Maghava, Maghavat, Parivatsara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.29.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “suhotraṃ cedvaitithinaṃ mṛtaṃ sṛñjaya śuśruma
  • suhotram -
  • suhotra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse cedvaitithinam*mṛ
  • mṛtam -
  • mṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
    mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
  • sṛñjaya -
  • sṛñjaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śuśruma -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first plural]
  • Line 2: “yasmai hiraṇyaṃ vavṛṣe maghavānparivatsaram
  • yasmai -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • hiraṇyam -
  • hiraṇya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hiraṇya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hiraṇyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vavṛṣe -
  • vṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle second single]
    vṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle second single]
    vṛ (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle second single]
    vṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect middle second single]
    vṛ (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle second single]
  • maghavān -
  • maghava (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    maghavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • parivatsaram -
  • parivatsara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.29.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.29.22 in Kannada sript:
ಸುಹೋತ್ರಂ ಚೇದ್ವೈತಿಥಿನಂ ಮೃತಂ ಸೃಞ್ಜಯ ಶುಶ್ರುಮ ।
ಯಸ್ಮೈ ಹಿರಣ್ಯಂ ವವೃಷೇ ಮಘವಾನ್ಪರಿವತ್ಸರಮ್ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.29.22 in Bengali sript:
সুহোত্রং চেদ্বৈতিথিনং মৃতং সৃঞ্জয শুশ্রুম ।
যস্মৈ হিরণ্যং ববৃষে মঘবান্পরিবত্সরম্ ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.29.22 in Gujarati sript:
સુહોત્રં ચેદ્વૈતિથિનં મૃતં સૃઞ્જય શુશ્રુમ ।
યસ્મૈ હિરણ્યં વવૃષે મઘવાન્પરિવત્સરમ્ ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.29.22 in Malayalam sript:
സുഹോത്രം ചേദ്വൈതിഥിനം മൃതം സൃഞ്ജയ ശുശ്രുമ ।
യസ്മൈ ഹിരണ്യം വവൃഷേ മഘവാന്പരിവത്സരമ് ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.29.22 in Telugu sript:
సుహోత్రం చేద్వైతిథినం మృతం సృఞ్జయ శుశ్రుమ ।
యస్మై హిరణ్యం వవృషే మఘవాన్పరివత్సరమ్ ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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