Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.25.25

संत्यक्तात्मा समरेष्वाततायी शस्त्रैश्छिन्नो दस्युभिरर्द्यमानः ।
अश्वग्रीवः कर्मशीलो महात्मा संसिद्धात्मा मोदते देवलोके ॥ २५ ॥

saṃtyaktātmā samareṣvātatāyī śastraiśchinno dasyubhirardyamānaḥ |
aśvagrīvaḥ karmaśīlo mahātmā saṃsiddhātmā modate devaloke || 25 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...spring naturally, happiness and misery arise from what has been pre-ordained. Seats and beds and vehicles, prosperity and drink and food, ever approach leaving creatures according to Time’s course.{GL_NOTE:174236...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.25.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Santyakta, Asmad, Samara, Atatayin, Shastra, Chinna, Dasyu, Ardyamana, Ashvagriva, Karmashila, Mahatman, Mahatma, Samsiddha, Mas, Modat, Devaloka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.25.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃtyaktātmā samareṣvātatāyī śastraiśchinno dasyubhirardyamānaḥ
  • santyaktāt -
  • santyakta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    santyakta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • samareṣvā -
  • samara (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • ātatāyī -
  • ātatāyin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śastraiś -
  • śastra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    śastra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • chinno* -
  • chinna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dasyubhir -
  • dasyu (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ardyamānaḥ -
  • ardyamāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “aśvagrīvaḥ karmaśīlo mahātmā saṃsiddhātmā modate devaloke
  • aśvagrīvaḥ -
  • aśvagrīva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • karmaśīlo* -
  • karmaśīla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahātmā -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mahātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • saṃsiddhāt -
  • saṃsiddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    saṃsiddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • modate -
  • mud -> modat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √mud class 1 verb]
    mud -> modat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √mud class 1 verb]
    mud (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • devaloke -
  • devaloka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.25.25

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.25.25 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂತ್ಯಕ್ತಾತ್ಮಾ ಸಮರೇಷ್ವಾತತಾಯೀ ಶಸ್ತ್ರೈಶ್ಛಿನ್ನೋ ದಸ್ಯುಭಿರರ್ದ್ಯಮಾನಃ ।
ಅಶ್ವಗ್ರೀವಃ ಕರ್ಮಶೀಲೋ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾ ಸಂಸಿದ್ಧಾತ್ಮಾ ಮೋದತೇ ದೇವಲೋಕೇ ॥ ೨೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.25.25 in Bengali sript:
সংত্যক্তাত্মা সমরেষ্বাততাযী শস্ত্রৈশ্ছিন্নো দস্যুভিরর্দ্যমানঃ ।
অশ্বগ্রীবঃ কর্মশীলো মহাত্মা সংসিদ্ধাত্মা মোদতে দেবলোকে ॥ ২৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.25.25 in Gujarati sript:
સંત્યક્તાત્મા સમરેષ્વાતતાયી શસ્ત્રૈશ્છિન્નો દસ્યુભિરર્દ્યમાનઃ ।
અશ્વગ્રીવઃ કર્મશીલો મહાત્મા સંસિદ્ધાત્મા મોદતે દેવલોકે ॥ ૨૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.25.25 in Malayalam sript:
സംത്യക്താത്മാ സമരേഷ്വാതതായീ ശസ്ത്രൈശ്ഛിന്നോ ദസ്യുഭിരര്ദ്യമാനഃ ।
അശ്വഗ്രീവഃ കര്മശീലോ മഹാത്മാ സംസിദ്ധാത്മാ മോദതേ ദേവലോകേ ॥ ൨൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.25.25 in Telugu sript:
సంత్యక్తాత్మా సమరేష్వాతతాయీ శస్త్రైశ్ఛిన్నో దస్యుభిరర్ద్యమానః ।
అశ్వగ్రీవః కర్మశీలో మహాత్మా సంసిద్ధాత్మా మోదతే దేవలోకే ॥ ౨౫ ॥

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