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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.25.4
अरण्ये दुःखवसतिरनुभूता तपस्विभिः ।
दुःखस्यान्ते नरव्याघ्राः सुखं त्वनुभवन्त्विमे ॥ ४ ॥
araṇye duḥkhavasatiranubhūtā tapasvibhiḥ |
duḥkhasyānte naravyāghrāḥ sukhaṃ tvanubhavantvime || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...without moving from this place, O great ascetic, shall dry up my life-breaths that are so dear. I pray you with humility, grant me permission in this and go whithersoever you please. Let every one grant me permission...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.25.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Aranya, Duhkhavasati, Anubhuta, Tapasvin, Tapasvi, Duhkha, Anta, Anti, Naravyaghra, Sukham, Sukha, Tva, Anubhavam, Iyam, Idam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.25.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “araṇye duḥkhavasatiranubhūtā tapasvibhiḥ ”
- araṇye -
-
araṇya (noun, masculine)[locative single]araṇya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]araṇyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√raṇ (verb class 1)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 10)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 4)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 0)[imperfect passive first single]
- duḥkhavasatir -
-
duḥkhavasati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anubhūtā -
-
anubhūtā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tapasvibhiḥ -
-
tapasvin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]tapasvin (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tapasvī (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “duḥkhasyānte naravyāghrāḥ sukhaṃ tvanubhavantvime ”
- duḥkhasyā -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- ante -
-
anta (noun, masculine)[locative single]anta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]antā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√ant (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- naravyāghrāḥ -
-
naravyāghra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tva -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]tva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- anubhavan -
-
anubhavam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tvi -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.25.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.25.4 in Kannada sript:
ಅರಣ್ಯೇ ದುಃಖವಸತಿರನುಭೂತಾ ತಪಸ್ವಿಭಿಃ ।
ದುಃಖಸ್ಯಾನ್ತೇ ನರವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಾಃ ಸುಖಂ ತ್ವನುಭವನ್ತ್ವಿಮೇ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.25.4 in Bengali sript:
অরণ্যে দুঃখবসতিরনুভূতা তপস্বিভিঃ ।
দুঃখস্যান্তে নরব্যাঘ্রাঃ সুখং ত্বনুভবন্ত্বিমে ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.25.4 in Gujarati sript:
અરણ્યે દુઃખવસતિરનુભૂતા તપસ્વિભિઃ ।
દુઃખસ્યાન્તે નરવ્યાઘ્રાઃ સુખં ત્વનુભવન્ત્વિમે ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.25.4 in Malayalam sript:
അരണ്യേ ദുഃഖവസതിരനുഭൂതാ തപസ്വിഭിഃ ।
ദുഃഖസ്യാന്തേ നരവ്യാഘ്രാഃ സുഖം ത്വനുഭവന്ത്വിമേ ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.25.4 in Telugu sript:
అరణ్యే దుఃఖవసతిరనుభూతా తపస్విభిః ।
దుఃఖస్యాన్తే నరవ్యాఘ్రాః సుఖం త్వనుభవన్త్విమే ॥ ౪ ॥