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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 11.27.4
उदके क्रियमाणे तु वीराणां वीरपत्निभिः ।
सूपतीर्थाभवद्गङ्गा भूयो विप्रससार च ॥ ४ ॥
udake kriyamāṇe tu vīrāṇāṃ vīrapatnibhiḥ |
sūpatīrthābhavadgaṅgā bhūyo viprasasāra ca || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...belts and girdles. The Kuru ladies, crying and afflicted with great grief, offered oblations of water unto their sires and grandsons and brothers and kinsmen and sons and reverend...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.27.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Udaka, Kriyamana, Vira, Pat, Supatirtha, Ganga, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Vipra, Sasara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.27.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “udake kriyamāṇe tu vīrāṇāṃ vīrapatnibhiḥ ”
- udake -
-
udaka (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- kriyamāṇe -
-
kriyamāṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]kriyamāṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kriyamāṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kriyamāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 6 verb]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- vīrāṇām -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]vīra (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]vīrā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- vīra -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vīra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pat -
-
pat (noun, masculine)[compound]pad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- nibhiḥ -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ni (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]ni (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]nī (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “sūpatīrthābhavadgaṅgā bhūyo viprasasāra ca ”
- sūpatīrthā -
-
sūpatīrtha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sūpatīrtha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sūpatīrthā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhavad -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- gaṅgā* -
-
gaṅga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gaṅgā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhūyo* -
-
bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhūyas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūyas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vipra -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (Preverb)[Preverb]
- sasāra -
-
sasāra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sasāra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√sṛ (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√sṝ (verb class 9)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.27.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.27.4 in Kannada sript:
ಉದಕೇ ಕ್ರಿಯಮಾಣೇ ತು ವೀರಾಣಾಂ ವೀರಪತ್ನಿಭಿಃ ।
ಸೂಪತೀರ್ಥಾಭವದ್ಗಙ್ಗಾ ಭೂಯೋ ವಿಪ್ರಸಸಾರ ಚ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.27.4 in Bengali sript:
উদকে ক্রিযমাণে তু বীরাণাং বীরপত্নিভিঃ ।
সূপতীর্থাভবদ্গঙ্গা ভূযো বিপ্রসসার চ ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.27.4 in Gujarati sript:
ઉદકે ક્રિયમાણે તુ વીરાણાં વીરપત્નિભિઃ ।
સૂપતીર્થાભવદ્ગઙ્ગા ભૂયો વિપ્રસસાર ચ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.27.4 in Malayalam sript:
ഉദകേ ക്രിയമാണേ തു വീരാണാം വീരപത്നിഭിഃ ।
സൂപതീര്ഥാഭവദ്ഗങ്ഗാ ഭൂയോ വിപ്രസസാര ച ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.27.4 in Telugu sript:
ఉదకే క్రియమాణే తు వీరాణాం వీరపత్నిభిః ।
సూపతీర్థాభవద్గఙ్గా భూయో విప్రససార చ ॥ ౪ ॥