Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 11.16.52

बाहूरुचरणानन्यान्विशिखोन्मथितान्पृथक् ।
संदधत्योऽसुखाविष्टा मूर्छन्त्येताः पुनः पुनः ॥ ५२ ॥

bāhūrucaraṇānanyānviśikhonmathitānpṛthak |
saṃdadhatyo'sukhāviṣṭā mūrchantyetāḥ punaḥ punaḥ || 52 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...chiefs. They are running hither and thither in large bands towards their sons and brothers and sires and husbands. Behold, O mighty-armed one, the field is covered with mothers...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.16.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bahu, Ruca, Rana, Ananya, Vishikha, Unmathita, Prithak, Murchat, Murchanti, Eta, Esha, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.16.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bāhūrucaraṇānanyānviśikhonmathitānpṛthak
  • bāhūr -
  • bāhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ruca -
  • ruca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ruca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raṇā -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    raṇ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ananyān -
  • ananya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • viśikho -
  • viśikha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viśikha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viśikhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • unmathitān -
  • unmathita (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pṛthak -
  • pṛthak (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “saṃdadhatyo'sukhāviṣṭā mūrchantyetāḥ punaḥ punaḥ
  • Cannot analyse sandadhatyo'sukhāviṣṭā*mū
  • mūrchantye -
  • mūrch -> mūrchat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √mūrch class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mūrch class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mūrch class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mūrch class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mūrch class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mūrch class 1 verb]
    mūrch -> mūrchantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √mūrch class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mūrch class 1 verb]
    mūrch (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • etāḥ -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    etā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    eṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.16.52

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 11.16.52 in Kannada sript:
ಬಾಹೂರುಚರಣಾನನ್ಯಾನ್ವಿಶಿಖೋನ್ಮಥಿತಾನ್ಪೃಥಕ್ ।
ಸಂದಧತ್ಯೋಽಸುಖಾವಿಷ್ಟಾ ಮೂರ್ಛನ್ತ್ಯೇತಾಃ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಃ ॥ ೫೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 11.16.52 in Bengali sript:
বাহূরুচরণানন্যান্বিশিখোন্মথিতান্পৃথক্ ।
সংদধত্যোঽসুখাবিষ্টা মূর্ছন্ত্যেতাঃ পুনঃ পুনঃ ॥ ৫২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 11.16.52 in Gujarati sript:
બાહૂરુચરણાનન્યાન્વિશિખોન્મથિતાન્પૃથક્ ।
સંદધત્યોઽસુખાવિષ્ટા મૂર્છન્ત્યેતાઃ પુનઃ પુનઃ ॥ ૫૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 11.16.52 in Malayalam sript:
ബാഹൂരുചരണാനന്യാന്വിശിഖോന്മഥിതാന്പൃഥക് ।
സംദധത്യോഽസുഖാവിഷ്ടാ മൂര്ഛന്ത്യേതാഃ പുനഃ പുനഃ ॥ ൫൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 11.16.52 in Telugu sript:
బాహూరుచరణానన్యాన్విశిఖోన్మథితాన్పృథక్ ।
సందధత్యోఽసుఖావిష్టా మూర్ఛన్త్యేతాః పునః పునః ॥ ౫౨ ॥

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