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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 11.1.26
न धर्मः सत्कृतः कश्चिन्नित्यं युद्धमिति ब्रुवन् ।
क्षपिताः क्षत्रियाः सर्वे शत्रूणां वर्धितं यशः ॥ २६ ॥
na dharmaḥ satkṛtaḥ kaścinnityaṃ yuddhamiti bruvan |
kṣapitāḥ kṣatriyāḥ sarve śatrūṇāṃ vardhitaṃ yaśaḥ || 26 ||
Note! This is not a direct translation of the verse, but merely an approximate preview.
...whole world his enemy. Your son, O Bharata, did not obey the words of Bhishma, the reverend chief of the Kurus, of Gandhari and Vidura, of Drona, O king, of Kripa the son of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.1.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dharma, Satkrita, Kah, Cit, Nityam, Nitya, Yuddha, Iti, Kshapita, Kshatriya, Sarva, Shatru, Vardhita, Yasha, Yashas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 11.1.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na dharmaḥ satkṛtaḥ kaścinnityaṃ yuddhamiti bruvan”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharmaḥ -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- satkṛtaḥ -
-
satkṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kaś -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cin -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yuddham -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]yuddhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- Cannot analyse bruvan
- Line 2: “kṣapitāḥ kṣatriyāḥ sarve śatrūṇāṃ vardhitaṃ yaśaḥ”
- kṣapitāḥ -
-
kṣapita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣapitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṣap -> kṣapita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṣap class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣap class 10 verb]√kṣap -> kṣapitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṣap class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √kṣap class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √kṣap class 10 verb]√kṣī -> kṣapita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṣī], [vocative plural from √kṣī]√kṣī -> kṣapitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṣī], [vocative plural from √kṣī], [accusative plural from √kṣī]
- kṣatriyāḥ -
-
kṣatriya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣatriyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- śatrūṇām -
-
śatru (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- vardhitam -
-
vardhita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vardhita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vardhitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vṛdh -> vardhita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √vṛdh]√vṛdh -> vardhita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √vṛdh]√vṛdh -> vardhitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √vṛdh]√vardh -> vardhita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vardh class 10 verb]√vardh -> vardhita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vardh class 10 verb], [accusative single from √vardh class 10 verb]√vṛdh -> vardhita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vṛdh]√vṛdh -> vardhita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vṛdh], [accusative single from √vṛdh]
- yaśaḥ -
-
yaśas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yaśas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yaśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other print editions:
Also see the following print editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 11.1.26
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.1.26 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಧರ್ಮಃ ಸತ್ಕೃತಃ ಕಶ್ಚಿನ್ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಯುದ್ಧಮಿತಿ ಬ್ರುವನ್ ।
ಕ್ಷಪಿತಾಃ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯಾಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಶತ್ರೂಣಾಂ ವರ್ಧಿತಂ ಯಶಃ ॥ ೨೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.1.26 in Bengali sript:
ন ধর্মঃ সত্কৃতঃ কশ্চিন্নিত্যং যুদ্ধমিতি ব্রুবন্ ।
ক্ষপিতাঃ ক্ষত্রিযাঃ সর্বে শত্রূণাং বর্ধিতং যশঃ ॥ ২৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.1.26 in Gujarati sript:
ન ધર્મઃ સત્કૃતઃ કશ્ચિન્નિત્યં યુદ્ધમિતિ બ્રુવન્ ।
ક્ષપિતાઃ ક્ષત્રિયાઃ સર્વે શત્રૂણાં વર્ધિતં યશઃ ॥ ૨૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.1.26 in Malayalam sript:
ന ധര്മഃ സത്കൃതഃ കശ്ചിന്നിത്യം യുദ്ധമിതി ബ്രുവന് ।
ക്ഷപിതാഃ ക്ഷത്രിയാഃ സര്വേ ശത്രൂണാം വര്ധിതം യശഃ ॥ ൨൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 11.1.26 in Telugu sript:
న ధర్మః సత్కృతః కశ్చిన్నిత్యం యుద్ధమితి బ్రువన్ ।
క్షపితాః క్షత్రియాః సర్వే శత్రూణాం వర్ధితం యశః ॥ ౨౬ ॥