Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 10.12.21

गृहाण चक्रमित्युक्तो मया तु तदनन्तरम् ।
जग्राहोपेत्य सहसा चक्रं सव्येन पाणिना ।
न चैतदशकत्स्थानात्संचालयितुमच्युत ॥ २१ ॥

gṛhāṇa cakramityukto mayā tu tadanantaram |
jagrāhopetya sahasā cakraṃ savyena pāṇinā |
na caitadaśakatsthānātsaṃcālayitumacyuta || 21 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...snakes, assembled together, are not equal to even a hundredth part of my energy. I have this bow, this dart, this discus, and this mace. I will give you whichever...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.12.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cakra, Maya, Asmad, Tadanantara, Upetya, Sahasa, Sahas, Savya, Pani, Panin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 10.12.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gṛhāṇa cakramityukto mayā tu tadanantaram
  • gṛhāṇa -
  • grah (verb class 9)
    [imperative active second single]
  • cakram -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ityukto -
  • mayā -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tadanantaram -
  • tadanantara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tadanantara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tadanantarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “jagrāhopetya sahasā cakraṃ savyena pāṇinā
  • jagrāho -
  • grah (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • upetya -
  • upetya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upetya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahasā -
  • sahasā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sahas (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sahas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sahasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • cakram -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • savyena -
  • savya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    savya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    su -> savya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> savya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> savya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √su class 2 verb]
    su -> savya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √su class 2 verb]
    -> savya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> savya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> savya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> savya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √ class 2 verb]
  • pāṇinā -
  • pāṇi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    pāṇin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    pāṇin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    pāṇī (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 3: “na caitadaśakatsthānātsaṃcālayitumacyuta
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Cannot analyse caitadaśakatsthānātsañcālayitumacyuta

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 10.12.21

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 10.12.21 in Kannada sript:
ಗೃಹಾಣ ಚಕ್ರಮಿತ್ಯುಕ್ತೋ ಮಯಾ ತು ತದನನ್ತರಮ್ ।
ಜಗ್ರಾಹೋಪೇತ್ಯ ಸಹಸಾ ಚಕ್ರಂ ಸವ್ಯೇನ ಪಾಣಿನಾ ।
ನ ಚೈತದಶಕತ್ಸ್ಥಾನಾತ್ಸಂಚಾಲಯಿತುಮಚ್ಯುತ ॥ ೨೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 10.12.21 in Bengali sript:
গৃহাণ চক্রমিত্যুক্তো মযা তু তদনন্তরম্ ।
জগ্রাহোপেত্য সহসা চক্রং সব্যেন পাণিনা ।
ন চৈতদশকত্স্থানাত্সংচালযিতুমচ্যুত ॥ ২১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 10.12.21 in Gujarati sript:
ગૃહાણ ચક્રમિત્યુક્તો મયા તુ તદનન્તરમ્ ।
જગ્રાહોપેત્ય સહસા ચક્રં સવ્યેન પાણિના ।
ન ચૈતદશકત્સ્થાનાત્સંચાલયિતુમચ્યુત ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 10.12.21 in Malayalam sript:
ഗൃഹാണ ചക്രമിത്യുക്തോ മയാ തു തദനന്തരമ് ।
ജഗ്രാഹോപേത്യ സഹസാ ചക്രം സവ്യേന പാണിനാ ।
ന ചൈതദശകത്സ്ഥാനാത്സംചാലയിതുമച്യുത ॥ ൨൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 10.12.21 in Telugu sript:
గృహాణ చక్రమిత్యుక్తో మయా తు తదనన్తరమ్ ।
జగ్రాహోపేత్య సహసా చక్రం సవ్యేన పాణినా ।
న చైతదశకత్స్థానాత్సంచాలయితుమచ్యుత ॥ ౨౧ ॥

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