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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 10.8.116
यत्कृतं नः प्रसुप्तानां रक्षोभिः क्रूरकर्मभिः ।
असांनिध्याद्धि पार्थानामिदं नः कदनं कृतम् ॥ ११६ ॥
yatkṛtaṃ naḥ prasuptānāṃ rakṣobhiḥ krūrakarmabhiḥ |
asāṃnidhyāddhi pārthānāmidaṃ naḥ kadanaṃ kṛtam || 116 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...that thick and frightful dust soon disappeared. Thousands of men moving in agony, overwhelmed with anxiety and overcome with despair, were slain by Ashvatthama...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.8.116). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yat, Yad, Krit, Krita, Asmad, Prasupta, Rakshas, Krurakarman, Asamnidhya, Partha, Idam, Kadana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 10.8.116). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yatkṛtaṃ naḥ prasuptānāṃ rakṣobhiḥ krūrakarmabhiḥ ”
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- kṛtam -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]kṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- naḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- prasuptānām -
-
prasupta (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]prasupta (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]prasuptā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- rakṣobhiḥ -
-
rakṣas (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]rakṣas (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- krūrakarmabhiḥ -
-
krūrakarman (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]krūrakarman (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “asāṃnidhyāddhi pārthānāmidaṃ naḥ kadanaṃ kṛtam ”
- asāṃnidhyāddh -
-
asāṃnidhya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- pārthānām -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]pārtha (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- naḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- kadanam -
-
kadana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- kṛtam -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]kṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 10.8.116
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.8.116 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ಕೃತಂ ನಃ ಪ್ರಸುಪ್ತಾನಾಂ ರಕ್ಷೋಭಿಃ ಕ್ರೂರಕರ್ಮಭಿಃ ।
ಅಸಾಂನಿಧ್ಯಾದ್ಧಿ ಪಾರ್ಥಾನಾಮಿದಂ ನಃ ಕದನಂ ಕೃತಮ್ ॥ ೧೧೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.8.116 in Bengali sript:
যত্কৃতং নঃ প্রসুপ্তানাং রক্ষোভিঃ ক্রূরকর্মভিঃ ।
অসাংনিধ্যাদ্ধি পার্থানামিদং নঃ কদনং কৃতম্ ॥ ১১৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.8.116 in Gujarati sript:
યત્કૃતં નઃ પ્રસુપ્તાનાં રક્ષોભિઃ ક્રૂરકર્મભિઃ ।
અસાંનિધ્યાદ્ધિ પાર્થાનામિદં નઃ કદનં કૃતમ્ ॥ ૧૧૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.8.116 in Malayalam sript:
യത്കൃതം നഃ പ്രസുപ്താനാം രക്ഷോഭിഃ ക്രൂരകര്മഭിഃ ।
അസാംനിധ്യാദ്ധി പാര്ഥാനാമിദം നഃ കദനം കൃതമ് ॥ ൧൧൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.8.116 in Telugu sript:
యత్కృతం నః ప్రసుప్తానాం రక్షోభిః క్రూరకర్మభిః ।
అసాంనిధ్యాద్ధి పార్థానామిదం నః కదనం కృతమ్ ॥ ౧౧౬ ॥