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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.60.53
ववौ च सुरभिर्वायुः पुण्यगन्धो मृदुः सुखः ।
व्यराजतामलं चैव नभो वैडूर्यसंनिभम् ॥ ५३ ॥
vavau ca surabhirvāyuḥ puṇyagandho mṛduḥ sukhaḥ |
vyarājatāmalaṃ caiva nabho vaiḍūryasaṃnibham || 53 ||
Note! This is not a direct translation of the verse, but merely an approximate preview.
...trod! Through your evil acts those two heroes, Bhishma and Drona, have been slain! Karna too has been slain for having imitated your behaviour! Solicited by me, O...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.60.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vava, Surabhi, Vayu, Punyagandha, Mridu, Sukha, Vya, Rajatamala, Nabh, Nabha, Nabhas, Vaidurya, Samnibha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.60.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vavau ca surabhirvāyuḥ puṇyagandho mṛduḥ sukhaḥ”
- vavau -
-
vava (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√vā (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vai (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- surabhir -
-
surabhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vāyuḥ -
-
vāyu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]vāyu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 2)[optative active third plural]
- puṇyagandho* -
-
puṇyagandha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mṛduḥ -
-
mṛdu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sukhaḥ -
-
sukha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “vyarājatāmalaṃ caiva nabho vaiḍūryasaṃnibham”
- vya -
-
vya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- rājatāmalam -
-
rājatāmala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājatāmala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- nabho* -
-
nabhas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]nabhas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nabh (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]nabha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vaiḍūrya -
-
vaiḍūrya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vaiḍūrya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃnibham -
-
saṃnibha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saṃnibha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saṃnibhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other print editions:
Also see the following print editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.60.53
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.60.53 in Kannada sript:
ವವೌ ಚ ಸುರಭಿರ್ವಾಯುಃ ಪುಣ್ಯಗನ್ಧೋ ಮೃದುಃ ಸುಖಃ ।
ವ್ಯರಾಜತಾಮಲಂ ಚೈವ ನಭೋ ವೈಡೂರ್ಯಸಂನಿಭಮ್ ॥ ೫೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.60.53 in Bengali sript:
ববৌ চ সুরভির্বাযুঃ পুণ্যগন্ধো মৃদুঃ সুখঃ ।
ব্যরাজতামলং চৈব নভো বৈডূর্যসংনিভম্ ॥ ৫৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.60.53 in Gujarati sript:
વવૌ ચ સુરભિર્વાયુઃ પુણ્યગન્ધો મૃદુઃ સુખઃ ।
વ્યરાજતામલં ચૈવ નભો વૈડૂર્યસંનિભમ્ ॥ ૫૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.60.53 in Malayalam sript:
വവൌ ച സുരഭിര്വായുഃ പുണ്യഗന്ധോ മൃദുഃ സുഖഃ ।
വ്യരാജതാമലം ചൈവ നഭോ വൈഡൂര്യസംനിഭമ് ॥ ൫൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.60.53 in Telugu sript:
వవౌ చ సురభిర్వాయుః పుణ్యగన్ధో మృదుః సుఖః ।
వ్యరాజతామలం చైవ నభో వైడూర్యసంనిభమ్ ॥ ౫౩ ॥