Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.41.10

तत्राप्यधिकसंतापो विश्वामित्रो महामुनिः ।
दृष्ट्वा तेजो वसिष्ठस्य चिन्तामभिजगाम ह ।
तस्य बुद्धिरियं ह्यासीद्धर्मनित्यस्य भारत ॥ १० ॥

tatrāpyadhikasaṃtāpo viśvāmitro mahāmuniḥ |
dṛṣṭvā tejo vasiṣṭhasya cintāmabhijagāma ha |
tasya buddhiriyaṃ hyāsīddharmanityasya bhārata || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the evil he had done in connection with the dead kine. And they said, 'The sage Vaka is pouring your kingdom as a libation on the fire with the aid of the flesh (of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.41.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Api, Apya, Adhika, Santapa, Vishvamitra, Mahamuni, Teja, Tejas, Vasishtha, Bha, Han, Tad, Buddhi, Iyam, Idam, Harman, Itya, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.41.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatrāpyadhikasaṃtāpo viśvāmitro mahāmuniḥ
  • tatrā -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • adhika -
  • adhika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • santāpo* -
  • santāpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • viśvāmitro* -
  • viśvāmitra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahāmuniḥ -
  • mahāmuni (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “dṛṣṭvā tejo vasiṣṭhasya cintāmabhijagāma ha
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • tejo* -
  • tejas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    teja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vasiṣṭhasya -
  • vasiṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    vasiṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • cintāma -
  • cint (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • bhi -
  • bhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • jagāma -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperative active first plural]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ha -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “tasya buddhiriyaṃ hyāsīddharmanityasya bhārata
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • buddhir -
  • buddhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • iyam -
  • iyam (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • hyā -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • āsīddh -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • harman -
  • harman (noun, neuter)
    [vocative single]
  • ityasya -
  • itya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.41.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.41.10 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರಾಪ್ಯಧಿಕಸಂತಾಪೋ ವಿಶ್ವಾಮಿತ್ರೋ ಮಹಾಮುನಿಃ ।
ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ತೇಜೋ ವಸಿಷ್ಠಸ್ಯ ಚಿನ್ತಾಮಭಿಜಗಾಮ ಹ ।
ತಸ್ಯ ಬುದ್ಧಿರಿಯಂ ಹ್ಯಾಸೀದ್ಧರ್ಮನಿತ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.41.10 in Bengali sript:
তত্রাপ্যধিকসংতাপো বিশ্বামিত্রো মহামুনিঃ ।
দৃষ্ট্বা তেজো বসিষ্ঠস্য চিন্তামভিজগাম হ ।
তস্য বুদ্ধিরিযং হ্যাসীদ্ধর্মনিত্যস্য ভারত ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.41.10 in Gujarati sript:
તત્રાપ્યધિકસંતાપો વિશ્વામિત્રો મહામુનિઃ ।
દૃષ્ટ્વા તેજો વસિષ્ઠસ્ય ચિન્તામભિજગામ હ ।
તસ્ય બુદ્ધિરિયં હ્યાસીદ્ધર્મનિત્યસ્ય ભારત ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.41.10 in Malayalam sript:
തത്രാപ്യധികസംതാപോ വിശ്വാമിത്രോ മഹാമുനിഃ ।
ദൃഷ്ട്വാ തേജോ വസിഷ്ഠസ്യ ചിന്താമഭിജഗാമ ഹ ।
തസ്യ ബുദ്ധിരിയം ഹ്യാസീദ്ധര്മനിത്യസ്യ ഭാരത ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.41.10 in Telugu sript:
తత్రాప్యధికసంతాపో విశ్వామిత్రో మహామునిః ।
దృష్ట్వా తేజో వసిష్ఠస్య చిన్తామభిజగామ హ ।
తస్య బుద్ధిరియం హ్యాసీద్ధర్మనిత్యస్య భారత ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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