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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.40.13
तस्मिंस्तु विधिवत्सत्रे संप्रवृत्ते सुदारुणे ।
अक्षीयत ततो राष्ट्रं धृतराष्ट्रस्य पार्थिव ॥ १३ ॥
tasmiṃstu vidhivatsatre saṃpravṛtte sudāruṇe |
akṣīyata tato rāṣṭraṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya pārthiva || 13 ||
Note! This is not a direct translation of the verse, but merely an approximate preview.
...of forces, he went out of his capital. Having proceeded far on his way, he reached the asylum of Vasishtha. His troops, O king, caused much mischief there. The adorable...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.40.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Vidhivat, Satra, Sampravritta, Sampravritti, Sudaruna, Sudaru, Tatah, Tata, Rashtra, Dhritarashtra, Parthiva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.40.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasmiṃstu vidhivatsatre saṃpravṛtte sudāruṇe”
- tasmiṃs -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- vidhivat -
-
vidhivat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- satre -
-
satra (noun, masculine)[locative single]satra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]satrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- sampravṛtte -
-
sampravṛtta (noun, masculine)[locative single]sampravṛtta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sampravṛttā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sampravṛtti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- sudāruṇe -
-
sudāruṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]sudāruṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sudāruṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sudāru (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- Line 2: “akṣīyata tato rāṣṭraṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya pārthiva”
- akṣīyata -
-
√kṣai (verb class 1)[imperfect passive third single]√kṣī (verb class 1)[imperfect passive third single]√kṣī (verb class 5)[imperfect passive third single]√kṣī (verb class 9)[imperfect passive third single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- rāṣṭram -
-
rāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rāṣṭra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- dhṛtarāṣṭrasya -
-
dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- pārthiva -
-
pārthiva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pārthiva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other print editions:
Also see the following print editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.40.13
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.40.13 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿಂಸ್ತು ವಿಧಿವತ್ಸತ್ರೇ ಸಂಪ್ರವೃತ್ತೇ ಸುದಾರುಣೇ ।
ಅಕ್ಷೀಯತ ತತೋ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಂ ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಸ್ಯ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.40.13 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিংস্তু বিধিবত্সত্রে সংপ্রবৃত্তে সুদারুণে ।
অক্ষীযত ততো রাষ্ট্রং ধৃতরাষ্ট্রস্য পার্থিব ॥ ১৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.40.13 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિંસ્તુ વિધિવત્સત્રે સંપ્રવૃત્તે સુદારુણે ।
અક્ષીયત તતો રાષ્ટ્રં ધૃતરાષ્ટ્રસ્ય પાર્થિવ ॥ ૧૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.40.13 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിംസ്തു വിധിവത്സത്രേ സംപ്രവൃത്തേ സുദാരുണേ ।
അക്ഷീയത തതോ രാഷ്ട്രം ധൃതരാഷ്ട്രസ്യ പാര്ഥിവ ॥ ൧൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.40.13 in Telugu sript:
తస్మింస్తు విధివత్సత్రే సంప్రవృత్తే సుదారుణే ।
అక్షీయత తతో రాష్ట్రం ధృతరాష్ట్రస్య పార్థివ ॥ ౧౩ ॥