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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.34.59
ओषधीनां क्षये जाते प्राणिनामपि संक्षयः ।
कृशाश्चासन्प्रजाः सर्वाः क्षीयमाणे निशाकरे ॥ ५९ ॥
oṣadhīnāṃ kṣaye jāte prāṇināmapi saṃkṣayaḥ |
kṛśāścāsanprajāḥ sarvāḥ kṣīyamāṇe niśākare || 59 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...them to you. Listen to that sacred account in its entirety, O king! Accompanied by his priests and friends, Valadeva first proceeded to the tirtha called Prabhasa...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.34.59). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Oshadhi, Kshaya, Kshi, Jata, Jati, Pranin, Api, Sankshaya, Krisha, Asat, Praja, Prajas, Saru, Sarva, Kshiyamana, Nishakara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.34.59). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “oṣadhīnāṃ kṣaye jāte prāṇināmapi saṃkṣayaḥ ”
- oṣadhīnām -
-
oṣadhi (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]oṣadhī (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- kṣaye -
-
kṣaya (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṣaya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṣayā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kṣi (noun, feminine)[dative single]
- jāte -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[locative single]jāta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]jātā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]jāti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jan class 1 verb], [locative single from √jan class 2 verb], [locative single from √jan class 3 verb], [locative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [locative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [locative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [locative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 4 verb], [locative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jātā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative single from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative single from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative single from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 4 verb]
- prāṇinām -
-
prāṇin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]prāṇin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- saṅkṣayaḥ -
-
saṅkṣaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “kṛśāścāsanprajāḥ sarvāḥ kṣīyamāṇe niśākare ”
- kṛśāś -
-
kṛśa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṛśā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asan -
-
asat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- prajāḥ -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]prajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarvāḥ -
-
saru (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- kṣīyamāṇe -
-
kṣīyamāṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṣīyamāṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṣīyamāṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√kṣai -> kṣīyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṣai class 1 verb]√kṣai -> kṣīyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣai class 1 verb]√kṣai -> kṣīyamāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣai class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣai class 1 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīyamāṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīyamāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīyamāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb]
- niśākare -
-
niśākara (noun, masculine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.34.59
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.34.59 in Kannada sript:
ಓಷಧೀನಾಂ ಕ್ಷಯೇ ಜಾತೇ ಪ್ರಾಣಿನಾಮಪಿ ಸಂಕ್ಷಯಃ ।
ಕೃಶಾಶ್ಚಾಸನ್ಪ್ರಜಾಃ ಸರ್ವಾಃ ಕ್ಷೀಯಮಾಣೇ ನಿಶಾಕರೇ ॥ ೫೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.34.59 in Bengali sript:
ওষধীনাং ক্ষযে জাতে প্রাণিনামপি সংক্ষযঃ ।
কৃশাশ্চাসন্প্রজাঃ সর্বাঃ ক্ষীযমাণে নিশাকরে ॥ ৫৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.34.59 in Gujarati sript:
ઓષધીનાં ક્ષયે જાતે પ્રાણિનામપિ સંક્ષયઃ ।
કૃશાશ્ચાસન્પ્રજાઃ સર્વાઃ ક્ષીયમાણે નિશાકરે ॥ ૫૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.34.59 in Malayalam sript:
ഓഷധീനാം ക്ഷയേ ജാതേ പ്രാണിനാമപി സംക്ഷയഃ ।
കൃശാശ്ചാസന്പ്രജാഃ സര്വാഃ ക്ഷീയമാണേ നിശാകരേ ॥ ൫൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.34.59 in Telugu sript:
ఓషధీనాం క్షయే జాతే ప్రాణినామపి సంక్షయః ।
కృశాశ్చాసన్ప్రజాః సర్వాః క్షీయమాణే నిశాకరే ॥ ౫౯ ॥