Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.27.30

स जगाम रथाद्भूमिं सहदेवेन पातितः ।
रुधिराप्लुतसर्वाङ्गो नन्दयन्पाण्डवान्युधि ॥ ३० ॥

sa jagāma rathādbhūmiṃ sahadevena pātitaḥ |
rudhirāplutasarvāṅgo nandayanpāṇḍavānyudhi || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...trunks of huge elephants, that were adorned with Angadas and cased in leathern fences, and that still held swords and lances and battle-axes, and with headless bodies...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.27.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ratha, Bhumi, Sahadeva, Patita, Rudhira, Apluta, Sarvanga, Nandayat, Pandava, Yudh,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.27.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa jagāma rathādbhūmiṃ sahadevena pātitaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jagāma -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperative active first plural]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • rathād -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhūmim -
  • bhūmi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhūmi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • sahadevena -
  • sahadeva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sahadeva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • pātitaḥ -
  • pātita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    pat -> pātita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pat]
  • Line 2: “rudhirāplutasarvāṅgo nandayanpāṇḍavānyudhi
  • rudhirā -
  • rudhira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudhira (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudhirā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āpluta -
  • āpluta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āpluta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvāṅgo* -
  • sarvāṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nandayan -
  • nandayat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    nand -> nandayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √nand], [vocative single from √nand]
  • pāṇḍavān -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • yudhi -
  • yudh (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    yudh (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.27.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.27.30 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಜಗಾಮ ರಥಾದ್ಭೂಮಿಂ ಸಹದೇವೇನ ಪಾತಿತಃ ।
ರುಧಿರಾಪ್ಲುತಸರ್ವಾಙ್ಗೋ ನನ್ದಯನ್ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾನ್ಯುಧಿ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.27.30 in Bengali sript:
স জগাম রথাদ্ভূমিং সহদেবেন পাতিতঃ ।
রুধিরাপ্লুতসর্বাঙ্গো নন্দযন্পাণ্ডবান্যুধি ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 9.27.30 in Gujarati sript:
સ જગામ રથાદ્ભૂમિં સહદેવેન પાતિતઃ ।
રુધિરાપ્લુતસર્વાઙ્ગો નન્દયન્પાણ્ડવાન્યુધિ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 9.27.30 in Malayalam sript:
സ ജഗാമ രഥാദ്ഭൂമിം സഹദേവേന പാതിതഃ ।
രുധിരാപ്ലുതസര്വാങ്ഗോ നന്ദയന്പാണ്ഡവാന്യുധി ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 9.27.30 in Telugu sript:
స జగామ రథాద్భూమిం సహదేవేన పాతితః ।
రుధిరాప్లుతసర్వాఙ్గో నన్దయన్పాణ్డవాన్యుధి ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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