Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.57.25

त्वं हि कृष्णौ रणे शक्तः संसाधयितुमाहवे ।
तवैष भारो राधेय प्रत्युद्याहि धनंजयम् ॥ २५ ॥

tvaṃ hi kṛṣṇau raṇe śaktaḥ saṃsādhayitumāhave |
tavaiṣa bhāro rādheya pratyudyāhi dhanaṃjayam || 25 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...summit. Beholding his son, thus struck with arrows, fall down from his vehicle, the Suta’s son Karna, endued with great activity and scorched with grief on account of the death of his son, quickly proceeded on...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.57.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tva, Yushmad, Krishna, Rana, Shakta, Ahava, Aisha, Bhara, Radheya, Dhananjaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.57.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tvaṃ hi kṛṣṇau raṇe śaktaḥ saṃsādhayitumāhave
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • kṛṣṇau -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • śaktaḥ -
  • śakta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śac -> śakta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śac class 1 verb]
    śak -> śakta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śak class 5 verb]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sādhayitum -
  • sidh -> sādhayitum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √sidh]
  • āhave -
  • āhava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “tavaiṣa bhāro rādheya pratyudyāhi dhanaṃjayam
  • tavai -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    tu (verb class 2)
    [imperative middle first single]
  • aiṣa -
  • aiṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhāro* -
  • bhāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rādheya -
  • rādheya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pratyud -
  • pratyud (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • yāhi -
  • (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dhanañjayam -
  • dhanañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhanañjaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dhanañjayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.57.25

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.57.25 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ವಂ ಹಿ ಕೃಷ್ಣೌ ರಣೇ ಶಕ್ತಃ ಸಂಸಾಧಯಿತುಮಾಹವೇ ।
ತವೈಷ ಭಾರೋ ರಾಧೇಯ ಪ್ರತ್ಯುದ್ಯಾಹಿ ಧನಂಜಯಮ್ ॥ ೨೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.57.25 in Bengali sript:
ত্বং হি কৃষ্ণৌ রণে শক্তঃ সংসাধযিতুমাহবে ।
তবৈষ ভারো রাধেয প্রত্যুদ্যাহি ধনংজযম্ ॥ ২৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.57.25 in Gujarati sript:
ત્વં હિ કૃષ્ણૌ રણે શક્તઃ સંસાધયિતુમાહવે ।
તવૈષ ભારો રાધેય પ્રત્યુદ્યાહિ ધનંજયમ્ ॥ ૨૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.57.25 in Malayalam sript:
ത്വം ഹി കൃഷ്ണൌ രണേ ശക്തഃ സംസാധയിതുമാഹവേ ।
തവൈഷ ഭാരോ രാധേയ പ്രത്യുദ്യാഹി ധനംജയമ് ॥ ൨൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.57.25 in Telugu sript:
త్వం హి కృష్ణౌ రణే శక్తః సంసాధయితుమాహవే ।
తవైష భారో రాధేయ ప్రత్యుద్యాహి ధనంజయమ్ ॥ ౨౫ ॥

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