Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.52.30

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धनुर्वेदे मत्समो नास्ति लोके पराक्रमे वा मम कोऽस्ति तुल्यः ।
को वाप्यन्यो मत्समोऽस्ति क्षमायां तथा क्रोधे सदृशोऽन्यो न मेऽस्ति ॥ ३० ॥

dhanurvede matsamo nāsti loke parākrame vā mama ko'sti tulyaḥ |
ko vāpyanyo matsamo'sti kṣamāyāṃ tathā krodhe sadṛśo'nyo na me'sti || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...placed all of them to his right. Indeed, he expected that Arjuna would very soon send all of them to Yama’s presence. Beholding Arjuna’s car proceeding in a different direction, those heroes rushed towards him...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.52.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhanurveda, Matsa, Nasti, Loka, Parakrama, Var, Asmad, Kah, Asti, Tulya, Vapi, Vapin, Vapya, Ani, Kshama, Tatha, Krodha, Sadrish, Sadrisha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.52.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dhanurvede matsamo nāsti loke parākrame vā mama ko'sti tulyaḥ ”
dhanurvede -
dhanurveda (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
matsam -
matsa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
o* -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
nāsti -
nāsti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
loke -
loka (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

√lok (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
parākrame -
parākrama (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
vā* -
vār (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vār (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

va (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mama -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 3)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√mā (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
ko' -
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

ku (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
tulyaḥ -
tulya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tul -> tulya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tul class 10 verb]
Line 2: “ko vāpyanyo matsamo'sti kṣamāyāṃ tathā krodhe sadṛśo'nyo na me'sti ”
ko* -
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

ka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vāpya -
vāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

vāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vāpya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vāpya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √vā]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √vap]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √vap]

√vā -> vāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vap]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vā]

√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vā]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vap]

√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vap]
anyo* -
anī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
matsam -
matsa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
o' -
o (noun, masculine)

[compound]

a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

u (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
kṣamāyām -
kṣamā (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
krodhe -
krodha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

krodha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

krodhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
sadṛśo' -
sadṛś (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

sadṛś (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

sadṛśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
anyo* -
anī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
me' -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.52.30

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.52.30 in Kannada sript:
ಧನುರ್ವೇದೇ ಮತ್ಸಮೋ ನಾಸ್ತಿ ಲೋಕೇ ಪರಾಕ್ರಮೇ ವಾ ಮಮ ಕೋಽಸ್ತಿ ತುಲ್ಯಃ ।
ಕೋ ವಾಪ್ಯನ್ಯೋ ಮತ್ಸಮೋಽಸ್ತಿ ಕ್ಷಮಾಯಾಂ ತಥಾ ಕ್ರೋಧೇ ಸದೃಶೋಽನ್ಯೋ ನ ಮೇಽಸ್ತಿ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.52.30 in Bengali sript:
ধনুর্বেদে মত্সমো নাস্তি লোকে পরাক্রমে বা মম কোঽস্তি তুল্যঃ ।
কো বাপ্যন্যো মত্সমোঽস্তি ক্ষমাযাং তথা ক্রোধে সদৃশোঽন্যো ন মেঽস্তি ॥ ৩০ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.52.30 in Gujarati sript:
ધનુર્વેદે મત્સમો નાસ્તિ લોકે પરાક્રમે વા મમ કોઽસ્તિ તુલ્યઃ ।
કો વાપ્યન્યો મત્સમોઽસ્તિ ક્ષમાયાં તથા ક્રોધે સદૃશોઽન્યો ન મેઽસ્તિ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.52.30 in Malayalam sript:
ധനുര്വേദേ മത്സമോ നാസ്തി ലോകേ പരാക്രമേ വാ മമ കോഽസ്തി തുല്യഃ ।
കോ വാപ്യന്യോ മത്സമോഽസ്തി ക്ഷമായാം തഥാ ക്രോധേ സദൃശോഽന്യോ ന മേഽസ്തി ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.52.30 in Telugu sript:
ధనుర్వేదే మత్సమో నాస్తి లోకే పరాక్రమే వా మమ కోఽస్తి తుల్యః ।
కో వాప్యన్యో మత్సమోఽస్తి క్షమాయాం తథా క్రోధే సదృశోఽన్యో న మేఽస్తి ॥ ౩౦ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021