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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.49.106
इत्येवमुक्त्वा सहसोत्पपात राजा ततस्तच्छयनं विहाय ।
इयेष निर्गन्तुमथो वनाय तं वासुदेवः प्रणतोऽभ्युवाच ॥ १०६ ॥
ityevamuktvā sahasotpapāta rājā tatastacchayanaṃ vihāya |
iyeṣa nirgantumatho vanāya taṃ vāsudevaḥ praṇato'bhyuvāca || 106 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the domains of Death! Today, even this will be known to all the Kshatriyas including the very children, O Suta, that Bhimasena has succumbed in battle or that, alone, he has subjugated all the Kurus! Today, let...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.49.106). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Uktva, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tat, Shayana, Vihaya, Viha, Nih, Gantu, Atho, Vana, Vasudeva, Pranata, Abhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.49.106). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ityevamuktvā sahasotpapāta rājā tatastacchayanaṃ vihāya ”
- itye -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- Cannot analyse sahasotpapāta*rā
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tacch -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śayanam -
-
śayana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śayana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śayanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vihāya -
-
vihāya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]viha (noun, masculine)[dative single]viha (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- Line 2: “iyeṣa nirgantumatho vanāya taṃ vāsudevaḥ praṇato'bhyuvāca ”
- iyeṣa -
-
√iṣ (verb class 6)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√iṣ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√iṣ (verb class 4)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- nir -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- gantum -
-
√gam -> gantum (infinitive)[infinitive from √gam]√gam -> gantum (infinitive)[infinitive from √gam]√gam -> gantum (infinitive)[infinitive from √gam]gantu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- atho -
-
atho (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vanāya -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[dative single]vana (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- vāsudevaḥ -
-
vāsudeva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- praṇato' -
-
praṇata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- abhyu -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.49.106
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.49.106 in Kannada sript:
ಇತ್ಯೇವಮುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಸಹಸೋತ್ಪಪಾತ ರಾಜಾ ತತಸ್ತಚ್ಛಯನಂ ವಿಹಾಯ ।
ಇಯೇಷ ನಿರ್ಗನ್ತುಮಥೋ ವನಾಯ ತಂ ವಾಸುದೇವಃ ಪ್ರಣತೋಽಭ್ಯುವಾಚ ॥ ೧೦೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.49.106 in Bengali sript:
ইত্যেবমুক্ত্বা সহসোত্পপাত রাজা ততস্তচ্ছযনং বিহায ।
ইযেষ নির্গন্তুমথো বনায তং বাসুদেবঃ প্রণতোঽভ্যুবাচ ॥ ১০৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.49.106 in Gujarati sript:
ઇત્યેવમુક્ત્વા સહસોત્પપાત રાજા તતસ્તચ્છયનં વિહાય ।
ઇયેષ નિર્ગન્તુમથો વનાય તં વાસુદેવઃ પ્રણતોઽભ્યુવાચ ॥ ૧૦૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.49.106 in Malayalam sript:
ഇത്യേവമുക്ത്വാ സഹസോത്പപാത രാജാ തതസ്തച്ഛയനം വിഹായ ।
ഇയേഷ നിര്ഗന്തുമഥോ വനായ തം വാസുദേവഃ പ്രണതോഽഭ്യുവാച ॥ ൧൦൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.49.106 in Telugu sript:
ఇత్యేవముక్త్వా సహసోత్పపాత రాజా తతస్తచ్ఛయనం విహాయ ।
ఇయేష నిర్గన్తుమథో వనాయ తం వాసుదేవః ప్రణతోఽభ్యువాచ ॥ ౧౦౬ ॥