Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.46.43

यत्तन्मया बाणसमर्पितेन ध्यातोऽसि कर्णस्य वधाय वीर ।
तन्मे त्वया कच्चिदमोघमद्य ध्यातं कृतं कर्णनिपातनेन ॥ ४३ ॥

yattanmayā bāṇasamarpitena dhyāto'si karṇasya vadhāya vīra |
tanme tvayā kaccidamoghamadya dhyātaṃ kṛtaṃ karṇanipātanena || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of car-warriors, shooting showers of shafts at a time. In all, he slew a 100,000 men and elephants of great might. Abandoning the diverse motions, each of a new kind, in which they careered, those wicked kings...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.46.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yat, Yad, Tanmaya, Bana, Samarpita, Dhyatri, Dhyata, Asi, Karna, Vadha, Vira, Tva, Yushmad, Krit, Krita, Nipatana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.46.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yattanmayā bāṇasamarpitena dhyāto'si karṇasya vadhāya vīra
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tanmayā* -
  • tanmaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    tanmayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bāṇa -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samarpitena -
  • samarpita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    samarpita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dhyāto' -
  • dhyātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    dhyāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dhyā (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • asi -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]
  • karṇasya -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • vadhāya -
  • vadha (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • vīra -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vīra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “tanme tvayā kaccidamoghamadya dhyātaṃ kṛtaṃ karṇanipātanena
  • tanme -
  • tvayā -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • Cannot analyse kaccidamoghamadya*dh
  • dhyātam -
  • dhyāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhyāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dhyātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    dhyā (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • karṇa -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nipātanena -
  • nipātana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    nipātana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.46.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.46.43 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ತನ್ಮಯಾ ಬಾಣಸಮರ್ಪಿತೇನ ಧ್ಯಾತೋಽಸಿ ಕರ್ಣಸ್ಯ ವಧಾಯ ವೀರ ।
ತನ್ಮೇ ತ್ವಯಾ ಕಚ್ಚಿದಮೋಘಮದ್ಯ ಧ್ಯಾತಂ ಕೃತಂ ಕರ್ಣನಿಪಾತನೇನ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.46.43 in Bengali sript:
যত্তন্মযা বাণসমর্পিতেন ধ্যাতোঽসি কর্ণস্য বধায বীর ।
তন্মে ত্বযা কচ্চিদমোঘমদ্য ধ্যাতং কৃতং কর্ণনিপাতনেন ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.46.43 in Gujarati sript:
યત્તન્મયા બાણસમર્પિતેન ધ્યાતોઽસિ કર્ણસ્ય વધાય વીર ।
તન્મે ત્વયા કચ્ચિદમોઘમદ્ય ધ્યાતં કૃતં કર્ણનિપાતનેન ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.46.43 in Malayalam sript:
യത്തന്മയാ ബാണസമര്പിതേന ധ്യാതോഽസി കര്ണസ്യ വധായ വീര ।
തന്മേ ത്വയാ കച്ചിദമോഘമദ്യ ധ്യാതം കൃതം കര്ണനിപാതനേന ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.46.43 in Telugu sript:
యత్తన్మయా బాణసమర్పితేన ధ్యాతోఽసి కర్ణస్య వధాయ వీర ।
తన్మే త్వయా కచ్చిదమోఘమద్య ధ్యాతం కృతం కర్ణనిపాతనేన ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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