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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.46.35
योऽसौ नित्यं शूरमदेन मत्तो विकत्थते संसदि कौरवाणाम् ।
प्रियोऽत्यर्थं तस्य सुयोधनस्य कच्चित्स पापो निहतस्त्वयाद्य ॥ ३५ ॥
yo'sau nityaṃ śūramadena matto vikatthate saṃsadi kauravāṇām |
priyo'tyarthaṃ tasya suyodhanasya kaccitsa pāpo nihatastvayādya || 35 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of fierce prowess, the Mlecchas, the Mountaineers, and the races hailing from the sea-side, all endued with great wrath and great might, delighting in battle and armed with maces, these all—united with the Kurus...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.46.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Asi, Asu, Adah, Nityam, Nitya, Shura, Ada, Matta, Vij, Tad, Yushmad, Samsad, Kaurava, Pri, Priya, Atyartham, Atyartha, Suyodhana, Papa, Nihata, Tva, Adya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.46.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo'sau nityaṃ śūramadena matto vikatthate saṃsadi kauravāṇām ”
- yo' -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asau -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[locative single]asi (noun, masculine)[locative single]asu (noun, masculine)[locative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- nityam -
-
nityam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]nitya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śūram -
-
śūra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śūra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śūrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- adena -
-
ada (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ada (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- matto* -
-
matta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√mad -> matta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √mad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mad class 3 verb], [nominative single from √mad class 4 verb]
- vik -
-
vij (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- attha -
-
√ad (verb class 2)[present active second plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- saṃsadi -
-
saṃsad (noun, feminine)[locative single]saṃsad (noun, masculine)[locative single]saṃsad (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- kauravāṇām -
-
kaurava (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]kaurava (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- Line 2: “priyo'tyarthaṃ tasya suyodhanasya kaccitsa pāpo nihatastvayādya ”
- priyo' -
-
prī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]prī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]priya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- atyartham -
-
atyartham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atyartha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]atyartha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]atyarthā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- suyodhanasya -
-
suyodhana (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- Cannot analyse kaccitsa*pā
- pāpo* -
-
pāpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nihatas -
-
nihata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.46.35
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.46.35 in Kannada sript:
ಯೋಽಸೌ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಶೂರಮದೇನ ಮತ್ತೋ ವಿಕತ್ಥತೇ ಸಂಸದಿ ಕೌರವಾಣಾಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಿಯೋಽತ್ಯರ್ಥಂ ತಸ್ಯ ಸುಯೋಧನಸ್ಯ ಕಚ್ಚಿತ್ಸ ಪಾಪೋ ನಿಹತಸ್ತ್ವಯಾದ್ಯ ॥ ೩೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.46.35 in Bengali sript:
যোঽসৌ নিত্যং শূরমদেন মত্তো বিকত্থতে সংসদি কৌরবাণাম্ ।
প্রিযোঽত্যর্থং তস্য সুযোধনস্য কচ্চিত্স পাপো নিহতস্ত্বযাদ্য ॥ ৩৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.46.35 in Gujarati sript:
યોઽસૌ નિત્યં શૂરમદેન મત્તો વિકત્થતે સંસદિ કૌરવાણામ્ ।
પ્રિયોઽત્યર્થં તસ્ય સુયોધનસ્ય કચ્ચિત્સ પાપો નિહતસ્ત્વયાદ્ય ॥ ૩૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.46.35 in Malayalam sript:
യോഽസൌ നിത്യം ശൂരമദേന മത്തോ വികത്ഥതേ സംസദി കൌരവാണാമ് ।
പ്രിയോഽത്യര്ഥം തസ്യ സുയോധനസ്യ കച്ചിത്സ പാപോ നിഹതസ്ത്വയാദ്യ ॥ ൩൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.46.35 in Telugu sript:
యోఽసౌ నిత్యం శూరమదేన మత్తో వికత్థతే సంసది కౌరవాణామ్ ।
ప్రియోఽత్యర్థం తస్య సుయోధనస్య కచ్చిత్స పాపో నిహతస్త్వయాద్య ॥ ౩౫ ॥