Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.43.65

सुभृशं च पराक्रान्ताः पाञ्चालानां निवारणे ।
कृपकर्णादयो वीरा ऋषभाणामिवर्षभाः ॥ ६५ ॥

subhṛśaṃ ca parākrāntāḥ pāñcālānāṃ nivāraṇe |
kṛpakarṇādayo vīrā ṛṣabhāṇāmivarṣabhāḥ || 65 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...The man that is not acquainted with those rulings becomes confounded and stupefied, O Partha, even as you have been stupefied, in discriminating between what should be done and what should not. What should be done...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.43.65). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Subhrisha, Parakranta, Pancala, Nivarana, Kripa, Karnadi, Vira, Rishabha, Iva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.43.65). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “subhṛśaṃ ca parākrāntāḥ pāñcālānāṃ nivāraṇe
  • subhṛśam -
  • subhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    subhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    subhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parākrāntāḥ -
  • parākrānta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    parākrāntā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pāñcālānām -
  • pāñcāla (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    pāñcāla (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • nivāraṇe -
  • nivāraṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    nivāraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nivāraṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “kṛpakarṇādayo vīrā ṛṣabhāṇāmivarṣabhāḥ
  • kṛpa -
  • kṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karṇādayo* -
  • karṇādi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vīrā* -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ṛṣabhāṇām -
  • ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    ṛṣabhā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ivar -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ṛṣabhāḥ -
  • ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ṛṣabhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.43.65

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.43.65 in Kannada sript:
ಸುಭೃಶಂ ಚ ಪರಾಕ್ರಾನ್ತಾಃ ಪಾಞ್ಚಾಲಾನಾಂ ನಿವಾರಣೇ ।
ಕೃಪಕರ್ಣಾದಯೋ ವೀರಾ ಋಷಭಾಣಾಮಿವರ್ಷಭಾಃ ॥ ೬೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.43.65 in Bengali sript:
সুভৃশং চ পরাক্রান্তাঃ পাঞ্চালানাং নিবারণে ।
কৃপকর্ণাদযো বীরা ঋষভাণামিবর্ষভাঃ ॥ ৬৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.43.65 in Gujarati sript:
સુભૃશં ચ પરાક્રાન્તાઃ પાઞ્ચાલાનાં નિવારણે ।
કૃપકર્ણાદયો વીરા ઋષભાણામિવર્ષભાઃ ॥ ૬૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.43.65 in Malayalam sript:
സുഭൃശം ച പരാക്രാന്താഃ പാഞ്ചാലാനാം നിവാരണേ ।
കൃപകര്ണാദയോ വീരാ ഋഷഭാണാമിവര്ഷഭാഃ ॥ ൬൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.43.65 in Telugu sript:
సుభృశం చ పరాక్రాన్తాః పాఞ్చాలానాం నివారణే ।
కృపకర్ణాదయో వీరా ఋషభాణామివర్షభాః ॥ ౬౫ ॥

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