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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.34.26
एवमुक्ते ततः कर्णः शल्यं पुनरभाषत ।
हन्ताहमर्जुनं संख्ये मां वा हन्ता धनंजयः ।
युद्धे मनः समाधाय याहि याहीत्यचोदयत् ॥ २६ ॥
evamukte tataḥ karṇaḥ śalyaṃ punarabhāṣata |
hantāhamarjunaṃ saṃkhye māṃ vā hantā dhanaṃjayaḥ |
yuddhe manaḥ samādhāya yāhi yāhītyacodayat || 26 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...With the fallen bodies of elephants and steeds and men and with fallen cars, the Earth became strewn along the track of Karna’s car. Indeed, neither Bhishma, nor Drona, nor any other warrior of your army had ever...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.34.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Evam, Eva, Ukta, Ukti, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Karna, Shalya, Punar, Hantri, Hanta, Ham, Arjuna, Sankhya, Asmad, Var, Dhananjaya, Yuddha, Mana, Manas, Samadha, Aya, Iti, Itya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.34.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “evamukte tataḥ karṇaḥ śalyaṃ punarabhāṣata ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ukte -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ukta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]uktā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ukti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb]
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- karṇaḥ -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śalyam -
-
śalya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śalya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śalyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]√śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śal class 10 verb], [accusative single from √śal class 10 verb]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- abhāṣata -
-
√bhāṣ (verb class 1)[imperfect middle third single]
- Line 2: “hantāhamarjunaṃ saṃkhye māṃ vā hantā dhanaṃjayaḥ ”
- hantā -
-
hantṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]hantā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√han (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]√han (verb class 2)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- ham -
-
ham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hā (noun, feminine)[adverb]han (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- arjunam -
-
arjuna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]arjuna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]arjunā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- saṅkhye -
-
saṅkhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]saṅkhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]saṅkhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hantā* -
-
hantā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]hanta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- dhanañjayaḥ -
-
dhanañjaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “yuddhe manaḥ samādhāya yāhi yāhītyacodayat ”
- yuddhe -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[locative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yuddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb]
- manaḥ -
-
manas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- samādhā -
-
samādhā (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- aya -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]e (noun, masculine)[compound]
- yāhi -
-
√yā (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- yāhī -
-
√yā (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- itya -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]itya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√i -> itya (absolutive)[absolutive from √i]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
- acodayat -
-
√cud (verb class 0)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.34.26
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.34.26 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಮುಕ್ತೇ ತತಃ ಕರ್ಣಃ ಶಲ್ಯಂ ಪುನರಭಾಷತ ।
ಹನ್ತಾಹಮರ್ಜುನಂ ಸಂಖ್ಯೇ ಮಾಂ ವಾ ಹನ್ತಾ ಧನಂಜಯಃ ।
ಯುದ್ಧೇ ಮನಃ ಸಮಾಧಾಯ ಯಾಹಿ ಯಾಹೀತ್ಯಚೋದಯತ್ ॥ ೨೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.34.26 in Bengali sript:
এবমুক্তে ততঃ কর্ণঃ শল্যং পুনরভাষত ।
হন্তাহমর্জুনং সংখ্যে মাং বা হন্তা ধনংজযঃ ।
যুদ্ধে মনঃ সমাধায যাহি যাহীত্যচোদযত্ ॥ ২৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.34.26 in Gujarati sript:
એવમુક્તે તતઃ કર્ણઃ શલ્યં પુનરભાષત ।
હન્તાહમર્જુનં સંખ્યે માં વા હન્તા ધનંજયઃ ।
યુદ્ધે મનઃ સમાધાય યાહિ યાહીત્યચોદયત્ ॥ ૨૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.34.26 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവമുക്തേ തതഃ കര്ണഃ ശല്യം പുനരഭാഷത ।
ഹന്താഹമര്ജുനം സംഖ്യേ മാം വാ ഹന്താ ധനംജയഃ ।
യുദ്ധേ മനഃ സമാധായ യാഹി യാഹീത്യചോദയത് ॥ ൨൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.34.26 in Telugu sript:
ఏవముక్తే తతః కర్ణః శల్యం పునరభాషత ।
హన్తాహమర్జునం సంఖ్యే మాం వా హన్తా ధనంజయః ।
యుద్ధే మనః సమాధాయ యాహి యాహీత్యచోదయత్ ॥ ౨౬ ॥