Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.30.74

कृतघ्नता परवित्तापहारः सुरापानं गुरुदारावमर्शः ।
येषां धर्मस्तान्प्रति नास्त्यधर्म आरट्टकान्पाञ्चनदान्धिगस्तु ॥ ७४ ॥

kṛtaghnatā paravittāpahāraḥ surāpānaṃ gurudārāvamarśaḥ |
yeṣāṃ dharmastānprati nāstyadharma āraṭṭakānpāñcanadāndhigastu || 74 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...in the sky as on the surface of the Earth, in consequence of the sound of music and song proceeding from large bands of Apsaras on their celestial cars, with which those bands of heavenly choristers continually...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.30.74). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kritaghnata, Paravitta, Apahara, Surapana, Gurudara, Ama, Risha, Yah, Yat, Dharma, Prati, Nasti, Adharma, Arattaka, Pancanada, Dhik, Astu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.30.74). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṛtaghnatā paravittāpahāraḥ surāpānaṃ gurudārāvamarśaḥ
  • kṛtaghnatā -
  • kṛtaghnatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • paravittā -
  • paravitta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • apahāraḥ -
  • apahāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • surāpānam -
  • surāpāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    surāpāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    surāpānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • gurudārāva -
  • gurudāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • amar -
  • ama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    amā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛśaḥ -
  • ṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “yeṣāṃ dharmastānprati nāstyadharma āraṭṭakānpāñcanadāndhigastu
  • yeṣām -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • dharmas -
  • dharma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tān -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • nāstya -
  • nāsti (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • adharma* -
  • adharma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • āraṭṭakān -
  • āraṭṭaka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pāñcanadān -
  • pāñcanada (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • dhig -
  • dhik (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • astu -
  • astu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.30.74

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.30.74 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃತಘ್ನತಾ ಪರವಿತ್ತಾಪಹಾರಃ ಸುರಾಪಾನಂ ಗುರುದಾರಾವಮರ್ಶಃ ।
ಯೇಷಾಂ ಧರ್ಮಸ್ತಾನ್ಪ್ರತಿ ನಾಸ್ತ್ಯಧರ್ಮ ಆರಟ್ಟಕಾನ್ಪಾಞ್ಚನದಾನ್ಧಿಗಸ್ತು ॥ ೭೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.30.74 in Bengali sript:
কৃতঘ্নতা পরবিত্তাপহারঃ সুরাপানং গুরুদারাবমর্শঃ ।
যেষাং ধর্মস্তান্প্রতি নাস্ত্যধর্ম আরট্টকান্পাঞ্চনদান্ধিগস্তু ॥ ৭৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.30.74 in Gujarati sript:
કૃતઘ્નતા પરવિત્તાપહારઃ સુરાપાનં ગુરુદારાવમર્શઃ ।
યેષાં ધર્મસ્તાન્પ્રતિ નાસ્ત્યધર્મ આરટ્ટકાન્પાઞ્ચનદાન્ધિગસ્તુ ॥ ૭૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.30.74 in Malayalam sript:
കൃതഘ്നതാ പരവിത്താപഹാരഃ സുരാപാനം ഗുരുദാരാവമര്ശഃ ।
യേഷാം ധര്മസ്താന്പ്രതി നാസ്ത്യധര്മ ആരട്ടകാന്പാഞ്ചനദാന്ധിഗസ്തു ॥ ൭൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.30.74 in Telugu sript:
కృతఘ్నతా పరవిత్తాపహారః సురాపానం గురుదారావమర్శః ।
యేషాం ధర్మస్తాన్ప్రతి నాస్త్యధర్మ ఆరట్టకాన్పాఞ్చనదాన్ధిగస్తు ॥ ౭౪ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: