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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.30.64
अथ वा दुष्कृतस्य त्वं हर्ता तेषामरक्षिता ।
रक्षिता पुण्यभाग्राजा प्रजानां त्वं त्वपुण्यभाक् ॥ ६४ ॥
atha vā duṣkṛtasya tvaṃ hartā teṣāmarakṣitā |
rakṣitā puṇyabhāgrājā prajānāṃ tvaṃ tvapuṇyabhāk || 64 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...pursue the retreating force. The din of battle-drums and conchs and cymbals and bows, and leonine shouts, arose from among the Dhartarashtra troops. Meanwhile Yudhishthira, O you of Kuru’s race, quickly riding...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.30.64). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atha, Var, Dushkrita, Tva, Yushmad, Hartri, Tad, Arakshitri, Arakshita, Rakshitri, Rakshita, Punyabhaj, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Praja, Prajana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.30.64). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “atha vā duṣkṛtasya tvaṃ hartā teṣāmarakṣitā ”
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- duṣkṛtasya -
-
duṣkṛta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]duṣkṛta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- hartā -
-
hartṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√hṛ (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]√hṛ (verb class 9)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- teṣām -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- arakṣitā -
-
arakṣitṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]arakṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “rakṣitā puṇyabhāgrājā prajānāṃ tvaṃ tvapuṇyabhāk ”
- rakṣitā -
-
rakṣitṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rakṣitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√rakṣ -> rakṣitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rakṣ]√rakṣ (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- puṇyabhāg -
-
puṇyabhāj (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]puṇyabhāj (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- prajānām -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]praja (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]prajānā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- tva -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- puṇyabhāk -
-
puṇyabhāj (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]puṇyabhāj (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.30.64
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.30.64 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥ ವಾ ದುಷ್ಕೃತಸ್ಯ ತ್ವಂ ಹರ್ತಾ ತೇಷಾಮರಕ್ಷಿತಾ ।
ರಕ್ಷಿತಾ ಪುಣ್ಯಭಾಗ್ರಾಜಾ ಪ್ರಜಾನಾಂ ತ್ವಂ ತ್ವಪುಣ್ಯಭಾಕ್ ॥ ೬೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.30.64 in Bengali sript:
অথ বা দুষ্কৃতস্য ত্বং হর্তা তেষামরক্ষিতা ।
রক্ষিতা পুণ্যভাগ্রাজা প্রজানাং ত্বং ত্বপুণ্যভাক্ ॥ ৬৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.30.64 in Gujarati sript:
અથ વા દુષ્કૃતસ્ય ત્વં હર્તા તેષામરક્ષિતા ।
રક્ષિતા પુણ્યભાગ્રાજા પ્રજાનાં ત્વં ત્વપુણ્યભાક્ ॥ ૬૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.30.64 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ വാ ദുഷ്കൃതസ്യ ത്വം ഹര്താ തേഷാമരക്ഷിതാ ।
രക്ഷിതാ പുണ്യഭാഗ്രാജാ പ്രജാനാം ത്വം ത്വപുണ്യഭാക് ॥ ൬൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.30.64 in Telugu sript:
అథ వా దుష్కృతస్య త్వం హర్తా తేషామరక్షితా ।
రక్షితా పుణ్యభాగ్రాజా ప్రజానాం త్వం త్వపుణ్యభాక్ ॥ ౬౪ ॥