Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.13.11

ततोऽस्य पार्थः सगुणेषुकार्मुकं चकर्त भल्लैर्ध्वजमप्यलंकृतम् ।
पुनर्नियन्तॄन्सह पादगोप्तृभिस्ततस्तु चुक्रोध गिरिव्रजेश्वरः ॥ ११ ॥

tato'sya pārthaḥ saguṇeṣukārmukaṃ cakarta bhallairdhvajamapyalaṃkṛtam |
punarniyantṝnsaha pādagoptṛbhistatastu cukrodha girivrajeśvaraḥ || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...preceptor’s son worshipped with great respect that warrior who is a complete master of the science of arms, after indeed, he had completed the task he had undertaken." "Dhritarashtra said, 'When Pandya had been...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.13.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Idam, Partha, Saguna, Karmuka, Bhalla, Dhvaja, Api, Apya, Alankrita, Punar, Niyantri, Saha, Pada, Goptri, Girivraja, Ishvara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.13.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato'sya pārthaḥ saguṇeṣukārmukaṃ cakarta bhallairdhvajamapyalaṃkṛtam
  • tato' -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pārthaḥ -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • saguṇeṣu -
  • saguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    saguṇa (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • kārmukam -
  • kārmuka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kārmuka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kārmukā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • cakarta -
  • kṛt (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛt (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṛt (verb class 7)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhallair -
  • bhalla (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bhalla (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • dhvajam -
  • dhvaja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhvajā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • alaṅkṛtam -
  • alaṅkṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    alaṅkṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    alaṅkṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “punarniyantṝnsaha pādagoptṛbhistatastu cukrodha girivrajeśvaraḥ
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • niyantṝn -
  • niyantṛ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pāda -
  • pāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • goptṛbhis -
  • goptṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    goptṛ (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • cukrodha -
  • krudh (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • girivraje -
  • girivraja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
  • iśvaraḥ -
  • iśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.13.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.13.11 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋಽಸ್ಯ ಪಾರ್ಥಃ ಸಗುಣೇಷುಕಾರ್ಮುಕಂ ಚಕರ್ತ ಭಲ್ಲೈರ್ಧ್ವಜಮಪ್ಯಲಂಕೃತಮ್ ।
ಪುನರ್ನಿಯನ್ತೄನ್ಸಹ ಪಾದಗೋಪ್ತೃಭಿಸ್ತತಸ್ತು ಚುಕ್ರೋಧ ಗಿರಿವ್ರಜೇಶ್ವರಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.13.11 in Bengali sript:
ততোঽস্য পার্থঃ সগুণেষুকার্মুকং চকর্ত ভল্লৈর্ধ্বজমপ্যলংকৃতম্ ।
পুনর্নিযন্তৄন্সহ পাদগোপ্তৃভিস্ততস্তু চুক্রোধ গিরিব্রজেশ্বরঃ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.13.11 in Gujarati sript:
તતોઽસ્ય પાર્થઃ સગુણેષુકાર્મુકં ચકર્ત ભલ્લૈર્ધ્વજમપ્યલંકૃતમ્ ।
પુનર્નિયન્તૄન્સહ પાદગોપ્તૃભિસ્તતસ્તુ ચુક્રોધ ગિરિવ્રજેશ્વરઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.13.11 in Malayalam sript:
തതോഽസ്യ പാര്ഥഃ സഗുണേഷുകാര്മുകം ചകര്ത ഭല്ലൈര്ധ്വജമപ്യലംകൃതമ് ।
പുനര്നിയന്തൄന്സഹ പാദഗോപ്തൃഭിസ്തതസ്തു ചുക്രോധ ഗിരിവ്രജേശ്വരഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.13.11 in Telugu sript:
తతోఽస్య పార్థః సగుణేషుకార్ముకం చకర్త భల్లైర్ధ్వజమప్యలంకృతమ్ ।
పునర్నియన్తౄన్సహ పాదగోప్తృభిస్తతస్తు చుక్రోధ గిరివ్రజేశ్వరః ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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