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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.8.7
हयस्यन्दननागेभ्यः पेतुर्वीरा द्विषद्धताः ।
विमानेभ्यो यथा क्षीणे पुण्ये स्वर्गसदस्तथा ॥ ७ ॥
hayasyandananāgebhyaḥ peturvīrā dviṣaddhatāḥ |
vimānebhyo yathā kṣīṇe puṇye svargasadastathā || 7 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...towards him like a flashing meteor. Cut off into three fragments, with Prativindhya’s shafts, that dart fell down, like the thunderbolt inspiring all creatures with fear at the end of the Yuga. Beholding that dart...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.8.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Haya, Anda, Nana, Aga, Vira, Dvishat, Hata, Vimana, Yatha, Kshina, Punya, Svargasad, Tatha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.8.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “hayasyandananāgebhyaḥ peturvīrā dviṣaddhatāḥ ”
- hayasya -
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haya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√hay (verb class 1)[present active second single]
- anda -
-
anda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]anda (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√and (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- nanā -
-
nanā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- agebhyaḥ -
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aga (noun, masculine)[dative plural], [ablative plural]aga (noun, neuter)[dative plural], [ablative plural]
- petur -
-
√pat (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√pat (verb class 4)[perfect active third plural]
- vīrā* -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vīrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dviṣaddh -
-
dviṣat (noun, masculine)[compound]dviṣat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- hatāḥ -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]hatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √han class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √han class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √han class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √han class 2 verb]
- Line 2: “vimānebhyo yathā kṣīṇe puṇye svargasadastathā ”
- vimānebhyo* -
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vimāna (noun, masculine)[dative plural], [ablative plural]vimāna (noun, neuter)[dative plural], [ablative plural]
- yathā -
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yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kṣīṇe -
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kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṣīṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [locative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]√kṣī -> kṣīṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb]
- puṇye -
-
puṇya (noun, masculine)[locative single]puṇya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]puṇyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [locative single from √puṇ class 10 verb]√puṇ -> puṇyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative single from √puṇ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √puṇ class 10 verb]√puṇ (verb class 6)[present passive first single]
- svargasadas -
-
svargasad (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.8.7
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.8.7 in Kannada sript:
ಹಯಸ್ಯನ್ದನನಾಗೇಭ್ಯಃ ಪೇತುರ್ವೀರಾ ದ್ವಿಷದ್ಧತಾಃ ।
ವಿಮಾನೇಭ್ಯೋ ಯಥಾ ಕ್ಷೀಣೇ ಪುಣ್ಯೇ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಸದಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.8.7 in Bengali sript:
হযস্যন্দননাগেভ্যঃ পেতুর্বীরা দ্বিষদ্ধতাঃ ।
বিমানেভ্যো যথা ক্ষীণে পুণ্যে স্বর্গসদস্তথা ॥ ৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.8.7 in Gujarati sript:
હયસ્યન્દનનાગેભ્યઃ પેતુર્વીરા દ્વિષદ્ધતાઃ ।
વિમાનેભ્યો યથા ક્ષીણે પુણ્યે સ્વર્ગસદસ્તથા ॥ ૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.8.7 in Malayalam sript:
ഹയസ്യന്ദനനാഗേഭ്യഃ പേതുര്വീരാ ദ്വിഷദ്ധതാഃ ।
വിമാനേഭ്യോ യഥാ ക്ഷീണേ പുണ്യേ സ്വര്ഗസദസ്തഥാ ॥ ൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.8.7 in Telugu sript:
హయస్యన్దననాగేభ్యః పేతుర్వీరా ద్విషద్ధతాః ।
విమానేభ్యో యథా క్షీణే పుణ్యే స్వర్గసదస్తథా ॥ ౭ ॥