Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.7.19

अनुपादस्तु यो वामस्तत्र शल्यो व्यवस्थितः ।
महत्या सेनया सार्धं मद्रदेशसमुत्थया ॥ १९ ॥

anupādastu yo vāmastatra śalyo vyavasthitaḥ |
mahatyā senayā sārdhaṃ madradeśasamutthayā || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of the Kanka and the peacock and decked with gold, began to fall, illumining all the points of the compass. In that dreadful battle between them, O king, the arrows they shot caused a darkness there. Those mighty...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.7.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anupad, Yah, Vama, Tatra, Shali, Shalya, Vyavasthita, Mahati, Sena, Sardham, Sardha, Madradesha, Samuttha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.7.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “anupādastu yo vāmastatra śalyo vyavasthitaḥ
  • anupādas -
  • anupad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    anupad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vāmas -
  • vāma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active first plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [present active first plural]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • śalyo* -
  • śalī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śalya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śal class 10 verb]
  • vyavasthitaḥ -
  • vyavasthita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “mahatyā senayā sārdhaṃ madradeśasamutthayā
  • mahatyā -
  • mahatī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • senayā -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • sārdham -
  • sārdham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sārdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sārdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sārdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • madradeśa -
  • madradeśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    madradeśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samutthayā -
  • samutthā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.7.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.7.19 in Kannada sript:
ಅನುಪಾದಸ್ತು ಯೋ ವಾಮಸ್ತತ್ರ ಶಲ್ಯೋ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಿತಃ ।
ಮಹತ್ಯಾ ಸೇನಯಾ ಸಾರ್ಧಂ ಮದ್ರದೇಶಸಮುತ್ಥಯಾ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.7.19 in Bengali sript:
অনুপাদস্তু যো বামস্তত্র শল্যো ব্যবস্থিতঃ ।
মহত্যা সেনযা সার্ধং মদ্রদেশসমুত্থযা ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.7.19 in Gujarati sript:
અનુપાદસ્તુ યો વામસ્તત્ર શલ્યો વ્યવસ્થિતઃ ।
મહત્યા સેનયા સાર્ધં મદ્રદેશસમુત્થયા ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.7.19 in Malayalam sript:
അനുപാദസ്തു യോ വാമസ്തത്ര ശല്യോ വ്യവസ്ഥിതഃ ।
മഹത്യാ സേനയാ സാര്ധം മദ്രദേശസമുത്ഥയാ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.7.19 in Telugu sript:
అనుపాదస్తు యో వామస్తత్ర శల్యో వ్యవస్థితః ।
మహత్యా సేనయా సార్ధం మద్రదేశసముత్థయా ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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