Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.1.47

संजय उवाच ।
पाण्डवेयैर्हि यद्वृत्तं कौरवेयेषु मारिष ।
तच्छ्रुत्वा मा व्यथां कार्षीर्दिष्टे न व्यथते मनः ॥ ४७ ॥

saṃjaya uvāca |
pāṇḍaveyairhi yadvṛttaṃ kauraveyeṣu māriṣa |
tacchrutvā mā vyathāṃ kārṣīrdiṣṭe na vyathate manaḥ || 47 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...resembling that of Vishnu and Vasava! All of you are singly able to slay the sons of Pandu with their troops in battle! How much more then are you capable, when united together, of that feat! Endued with great...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.1.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sanjaya, Pandaveya, Yadvritta, Kauraveya, Marisha, Tat, Tad, Mas, Vyatha, Karshi, Dishta, Dishti, Vyathat, Mana, Manas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.1.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca
  • sañjaya* -
  • sañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “pāṇḍaveyairhi yadvṛttaṃ kauraveyeṣu māriṣa
  • pāṇḍaveyair -
  • pāṇḍaveya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    pāṇḍaveya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • yadvṛttam -
  • yadvṛtta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kauraveyeṣu -
  • kauraveya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • māriṣa -
  • māriṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “tacchrutvā vyathāṃ kārṣīrdiṣṭe na vyathate manaḥ
  • tacch -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vyathām -
  • vyathā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • kārṣīr -
  • kārṣi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    kārṣī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive active second single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive active second single]
  • diṣṭe -
  • diṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    diṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    diṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    diṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vyathate -
  • vyath -> vyathat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath -> vyathat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √vyath class 1 verb]
    vyath (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • manaḥ -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.1.47

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.1.47 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಪಾಣ್ಡವೇಯೈರ್ಹಿ ಯದ್ವೃತ್ತಂ ಕೌರವೇಯೇಷು ಮಾರಿಷ ।
ತಚ್ಛ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಮಾ ವ್ಯಥಾಂ ಕಾರ್ಷೀರ್ದಿಷ್ಟೇ ನ ವ್ಯಥತೇ ಮನಃ ॥ ೪೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.1.47 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
পাণ্ডবেযৈর্হি যদ্বৃত্তং কৌরবেযেষু মারিষ ।
তচ্ছ্রুত্বা মা ব্যথাং কার্ষীর্দিষ্টে ন ব্যথতে মনঃ ॥ ৪৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.1.47 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
પાણ્ડવેયૈર્હિ યદ્વૃત્તં કૌરવેયેષુ મારિષ ।
તચ્છ્રુત્વા મા વ્યથાં કાર્ષીર્દિષ્ટે ન વ્યથતે મનઃ ॥ ૪૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.1.47 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
പാണ്ഡവേയൈര്ഹി യദ്വൃത്തം കൌരവേയേഷു മാരിഷ ।
തച്ഛ്രുത്വാ മാ വ്യഥാം കാര്ഷീര്ദിഷ്ടേ ന വ്യഥതേ മനഃ ॥ ൪൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.1.47 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
పాణ్డవేయైర్హి యద్వృత్తం కౌరవేయేషు మారిష ।
తచ్ఛ్రుత్వా మా వ్యథాం కార్షీర్దిష్టే న వ్యథతే మనః ॥ ౪౭ ॥

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