Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.172.91

< Previous

Next >

संजय उवाच ।
तस्य तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा द्रोणपुत्रो महारथः ।
नमश्चकार रुद्राय बहु मेने च केशवम् ॥ ९१ ॥

saṃjaya uvāca |
tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā droṇaputro mahārathaḥ |
namaścakāra rudrāya bahu mene ca keśavam || 91 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...battle. Through my grace, none shall ever be able to cause you pain by the weapon of thunderbolt or with any object that is wet or dry, or with any mobile or immobile thing. You shalt...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.172.91). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sanjaya, Tad, Cana, Drona, Putra, Maharatha, Nama, Namas, Cakara, Rudra, Bahu, Mena, Meni, Keshava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.172.91). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca ”
sañjaya* -
sañjaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “tasya tadvacanaṃ śrutvā droṇaputro mahārathaḥ ”
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
tadva -
tadvan (noun, masculine)

[compound]
canam -
cana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

cana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
śrutvā -
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √śru]
droṇa -
droṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

droṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
putro* -
putra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mahārathaḥ -
mahāratha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “namaścakāra rudrāya bahu mene ca keśavam ”
namaś -
namas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

namas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

nama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cakāra -
cakāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 6)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṝ (verb class 5)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√kṝ (verb class 9)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
rudrāya -
rudra (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

rudra (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
bahu -
bahu (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

bahu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

bahu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bahu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
mene -
mena (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

menā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

meni (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√man (verb class 4)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√man (verb class 8)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
keśavam -
keśava (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

keśava (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

keśavā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.172.91

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.172.91 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತಸ್ಯ ತದ್ವಚನಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ದ್ರೋಣಪುತ್ರೋ ಮಹಾರಥಃ ।
ನಮಶ್ಚಕಾರ ರುದ್ರಾಯ ಬಹು ಮೇನೇ ಚ ಕೇಶವಮ್ ॥ ೯೧ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.172.91 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
তস্য তদ্বচনং শ্রুত্বা দ্রোণপুত্রো মহারথঃ ।
নমশ্চকার রুদ্রায বহু মেনে চ কেশবম্ ॥ ৯১ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.172.91 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
તસ્ય તદ્વચનં શ્રુત્વા દ્રોણપુત્રો મહારથઃ ।
નમશ્ચકાર રુદ્રાય બહુ મેને ચ કેશવમ્ ॥ ૯૧ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.172.91 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
തസ്യ തദ്വചനം ശ്രുത്വാ ദ്രോണപുത്രോ മഹാരഥഃ ।
നമശ്ചകാര രുദ്രായ ബഹു മേനേ ച കേശവമ് ॥ ൯൧ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.172.91 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
తస్య తద్వచనం శ్రుత్వా ద్రోణపుత్రో మహారథః ।
నమశ్చకార రుద్రాయ బహు మేనే చ కేశవమ్ ॥ ౯౧ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021