Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.169.53

पार्षतस्य क्षम त्वं वै क्षमतां तव पार्षतः ।
वयं क्षमयितारश्च किमन्यत्र शमाद्भवेत् ॥ ५३ ॥

pārṣatasya kṣama tvaṃ vai kṣamatāṃ tava pārṣataḥ |
vayaṃ kṣamayitāraśca kimanyatra śamādbhavet || 53 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...densely shrouded with those weapons, O bull of Bharata’s race, the Pandavas, the Pancalas, and the Srinjayas, became exceedingly agitated. In all those places, O ruler of men, where...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.169.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parshata, Kshama, Tva, Yushmad, Kshamata, Vaya, Asmad, Kim, Anyatra, Shama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.169.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pārṣatasya kṣama tvaṃ vai kṣamatāṃ tava pārṣataḥ
  • pārṣatasya -
  • pārṣata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pārṣata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • kṣama -
  • kṣama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • kṣamatām -
  • kṣamatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    kṣam (verb class 1)
    [imperative middle third single]
    kṣam (verb class 2)
    [imperative middle third plural]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • pārṣataḥ -
  • pārṣata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “vayaṃ kṣamayitāraśca kimanyatra śamādbhavet
  • vayam -
  • vaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative dual]
  • kṣamayitāraś -
  • kṣam (verb class 0)
    [periphrastic-future active third plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kim -
  • kim (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    kim (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • anyatra -
  • anyatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • śamād -
  • śama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhavet -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.169.53

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.169.53 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾರ್ಷತಸ್ಯ ಕ್ಷಮ ತ್ವಂ ವೈ ಕ್ಷಮತಾಂ ತವ ಪಾರ್ಷತಃ ।
ವಯಂ ಕ್ಷಮಯಿತಾರಶ್ಚ ಕಿಮನ್ಯತ್ರ ಶಮಾದ್ಭವೇತ್ ॥ ೫೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.169.53 in Bengali sript:
পার্ষতস্য ক্ষম ত্বং বৈ ক্ষমতাং তব পার্ষতঃ ।
বযং ক্ষমযিতারশ্চ কিমন্যত্র শমাদ্ভবেত্ ॥ ৫৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.169.53 in Gujarati sript:
પાર્ષતસ્ય ક્ષમ ત્વં વૈ ક્ષમતાં તવ પાર્ષતઃ ।
વયં ક્ષમયિતારશ્ચ કિમન્યત્ર શમાદ્ભવેત્ ॥ ૫૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.169.53 in Malayalam sript:
പാര്ഷതസ്യ ക്ഷമ ത്വം വൈ ക്ഷമതാം തവ പാര്ഷതഃ ।
വയം ക്ഷമയിതാരശ്ച കിമന്യത്ര ശമാദ്ഭവേത് ॥ ൫൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.169.53 in Telugu sript:
పార్షతస్య క్షమ త్వం వై క్షమతాం తవ పార్షతః ।
వయం క్షమయితారశ్చ కిమన్యత్ర శమాద్భవేత్ ॥ ౫౩ ॥

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