Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.169.30

स त्वमेवंविधं कृत्वा कर्म चाण्डालवत्स्वयम् ।
वक्तुमिच्छसि वक्तव्यः कस्मान्मां परुषाण्यथ ॥ ३० ॥

sa tvamevaṃvidhaṃ kṛtvā karma cāṇḍālavatsvayam |
vaktumicchasi vaktavyaḥ kasmānmāṃ paruṣāṇyatha || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...forgiveness?' "While the scion of Sini, O sire, was thus being pacified by Sahadeva, the son of the Pancala king, smiling, said these words, 'Release Sini’s grandson, O Bhima who...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.169.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tva, Yushmad, Evamvidha, Kritva, Kritvan, Karman, Candala, Aya, Idam, Vaktavya, Kasmat, Kah, Kim, Asmad, Parusha, Atha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.169.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa tvamevaṃvidhaṃ kṛtvā karma cāṇḍālavatsvayam
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • evaṃvidham -
  • evaṃvidha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    evaṃvidha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    evaṃvidhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • cāṇḍāla -
  • cāṇḍāla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • va -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ū (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    ū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    au (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    au (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • atsva -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “vaktumicchasi vaktavyaḥ kasmānmāṃ paruṣāṇyatha
  • vaktum -
  • vac -> vaktum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √vac]
    vac -> vaktum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √vac]
  • icchasi -
  • iṣ (verb class 6)
    [present active second single]
  • vaktavyaḥ -
  • vaktavya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vac -> vaktavya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • kasmān -
  • kasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ka (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • paruṣāṇya -
  • paruṣa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.169.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.169.30 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತ್ವಮೇವಂವಿಧಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಕರ್ಮ ಚಾಣ್ಡಾಲವತ್ಸ್ವಯಮ್ ।
ವಕ್ತುಮಿಚ್ಛಸಿ ವಕ್ತವ್ಯಃ ಕಸ್ಮಾನ್ಮಾಂ ಪರುಷಾಣ್ಯಥ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.169.30 in Bengali sript:
স ত্বমেবংবিধং কৃত্বা কর্ম চাণ্ডালবত্স্বযম্ ।
বক্তুমিচ্ছসি বক্তব্যঃ কস্মান্মাং পরুষাণ্যথ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.169.30 in Gujarati sript:
સ ત્વમેવંવિધં કૃત્વા કર્મ ચાણ્ડાલવત્સ્વયમ્ ।
વક્તુમિચ્છસિ વક્તવ્યઃ કસ્માન્માં પરુષાણ્યથ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.169.30 in Malayalam sript:
സ ത്വമേവംവിധം കൃത്വാ കര്മ ചാണ്ഡാലവത്സ്വയമ് ।
വക്തുമിച്ഛസി വക്തവ്യഃ കസ്മാന്മാം പരുഷാണ്യഥ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.169.30 in Telugu sript:
స త్వమేవంవిధం కృత్వా కర్మ చాణ్డాలవత్స్వయమ్ ।
వక్తుమిచ్ఛసి వక్తవ్యః కస్మాన్మాం పరుషాణ్యథ ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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