Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.169.8

युधिष्ठिरश्च भीमश्च यमौ कृष्णस्तथापरे ।
आसन्सुव्रीडिता राजन्सात्यकिरिदमब्रवीत् ॥ ८ ॥

yudhiṣṭhiraśca bhīmaśca yamau kṛṣṇastathāpare |
āsansuvrīḍitā rājansātyakiridamabravīt || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...When Partha, however, had already vanquished him, it was then that you, acting most unrighteously, didst kill the brave and valiant Somadatta’s son. When Drona had sought to rout the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.169.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yudhishthira, Bhima, Yama, Krishna, Tatha, Apara, Vridita, Rajan, Rajat, Satyaki, Idam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.169.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yudhiṣṭhiraśca bhīmaśca yamau kṛṣṇastathāpare
  • yudhiṣṭhiraś -
  • yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhīmaś -
  • bhīma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yamau -
  • yama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛṣṇas -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • apare -
  • apara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [locative single]
    apara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    aparā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “āsansuvrīḍitā rājansātyakiridamabravīt
  • āsan -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • su -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vrīḍitā* -
  • vrīḍita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vrīḍitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vrīḍ -> vrīḍita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 10 verb]
    vrīḍ -> vrīḍitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vrīḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √vrīḍ class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √vrīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vrīḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √vrīḍ class 10 verb]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • sātyakir -
  • sātyaki (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • abravīt -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.169.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.169.8 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರಶ್ಚ ಭೀಮಶ್ಚ ಯಮೌ ಕೃಷ್ಣಸ್ತಥಾಪರೇ ।
ಆಸನ್ಸುವ್ರೀಡಿತಾ ರಾಜನ್ಸಾತ್ಯಕಿರಿದಮಬ್ರವೀತ್ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.169.8 in Bengali sript:
যুধিষ্ঠিরশ্চ ভীমশ্চ যমৌ কৃষ্ণস্তথাপরে ।
আসন্সুব্রীডিতা রাজন্সাত্যকিরিদমব্রবীত্ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.169.8 in Gujarati sript:
યુધિષ્ઠિરશ્ચ ભીમશ્ચ યમૌ કૃષ્ણસ્તથાપરે ।
આસન્સુવ્રીડિતા રાજન્સાત્યકિરિદમબ્રવીત્ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.169.8 in Malayalam sript:
യുധിഷ്ഠിരശ്ച ഭീമശ്ച യമൌ കൃഷ്ണസ്തഥാപരേ ।
ആസന്സുവ്രീഡിതാ രാജന്സാത്യകിരിദമബ്രവീത് ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.169.8 in Telugu sript:
యుధిష్ఠిరశ్చ భీమశ్చ యమౌ కృష్ణస్తథాపరే ।
ఆసన్సువ్రీడితా రాజన్సాత్యకిరిదమబ్రవీత్ ॥ ౮ ॥

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