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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.165.81
दर्शनीयो युवा चैव शौर्ये च कृतलक्षणः ।
दुःशासनो भृशोद्विग्नः प्राद्रवद्गजसंवृतः ॥ ८१ ॥
darśanīyo yuvā caiva śaurye ca kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ |
duḥśāsano bhṛśodvignaḥ prādravadgajasaṃvṛtaḥ || 81 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of Drona’s son on that occasion, Duryodhana, that bull among kings, felt himself unable to impart the bitter intelligence. Indeed, your son seemed to sink into an ocean of grief, like...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.165.81). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Darshaniya, Yuva, Yuvan, Shaurya, Kritalakshana, Duhshasana, Bhrisha, Udvigna, Pra, Prat, Ravat, Gaja, Samvrit, Samvrita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.165.81). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “darśanīyo yuvā caiva śaurye ca kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ ”
- darśanīyo* -
-
darśanīya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√dṛś -> darśanīya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb], [nominative single from √dṛś]
- yuvā -
-
yū (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yuvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]yuvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- śaurye -
-
śaurya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ -
-
kṛtalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “duḥśāsano bhṛśodvignaḥ prādravadgajasaṃvṛtaḥ ”
- duḥśāsano* -
-
duḥśāsana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhṛśo -
-
bhṛśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhṛśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]bhṛśā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√bhṛś (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- udvignaḥ -
-
udvigna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- prād -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]pra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√prā -> prāt (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √prā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √prā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √prā class 2 verb]
- ravad -
-
√ru -> ravat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ru class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ru class 1 verb]
- gaja -
-
gaja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√gaj (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- saṃvṛtaḥ -
-
saṃvṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]saṃvṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]saṃvṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.165.81
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.165.81 in Kannada sript:
ದರ್ಶನೀಯೋ ಯುವಾ ಚೈವ ಶೌರ್ಯೇ ಚ ಕೃತಲಕ್ಷಣಃ ।
ದುಃಶಾಸನೋ ಭೃಶೋದ್ವಿಗ್ನಃ ಪ್ರಾದ್ರವದ್ಗಜಸಂವೃತಃ ॥ ೮೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.165.81 in Bengali sript:
দর্শনীযো যুবা চৈব শৌর্যে চ কৃতলক্ষণঃ ।
দুঃশাসনো ভৃশোদ্বিগ্নঃ প্রাদ্রবদ্গজসংবৃতঃ ॥ ৮১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.165.81 in Gujarati sript:
દર્શનીયો યુવા ચૈવ શૌર્યે ચ કૃતલક્ષણઃ ।
દુઃશાસનો ભૃશોદ્વિગ્નઃ પ્રાદ્રવદ્ગજસંવૃતઃ ॥ ૮૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.165.81 in Malayalam sript:
ദര്ശനീയോ യുവാ ചൈവ ശൌര്യേ ച കൃതലക്ഷണഃ ।
ദുഃശാസനോ ഭൃശോദ്വിഗ്നഃ പ്രാദ്രവദ്ഗജസംവൃതഃ ॥ ൮൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.165.81 in Telugu sript:
దర్శనీయో యువా చైవ శౌర్యే చ కృతలక్షణః ।
దుఃశాసనో భృశోద్విగ్నః ప్రాద్రవద్గజసంవృతః ॥ ౮౧ ॥