Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.154.46

तेनोत्सृष्टा चक्रयुक्ता शतघ्नी समं सर्वांश्चतुरोऽश्वाञ्जघान ।
ते जानुभिर्जगतीमन्वपद्यन्गतासवो निर्दशनाक्षिजिह्वाः ॥ ४६ ॥

tenotsṛṣṭā cakrayuktā śataghnī samaṃ sarvāṃścaturo'śvāñjaghāna |
te jānubhirjagatīmanvapadyangatāsavo nirdaśanākṣijihvāḥ || 46 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...once. And from it fell many shafts winged with gold, and darts, lances and heavy clubs, and other similar weapons, and battle-axes, and scimitars washed with oil, and axes of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.154.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tena, Utsrishta, Cakra, Yukta, Shataghni, Shataghnin, Samam, Sama, Sarva, Catur, Catura, Ashva, Yushmad, Janu, Jagati, Anu, Yat, Gatasu, Nirdashanakshijihva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.154.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tenotsṛṣṭā cakrayuktā śataghnī samaṃ sarvāṃścaturo'śvāñjaghāna
  • teno -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • utsṛṣṭā -
  • utsṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • cakra -
  • cakra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cakra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • yuktā -
  • yuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • śataghnī -
  • śataghnī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śataghni (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    śataghnin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • samam -
  • samam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sarvāṃś -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • caturo' -
  • catur (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    catura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśvāñ -
  • aśva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • jaghāna -
  • han (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    han (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “te jānubhirjagatīmanvapadyangatāsavo nirdaśanākṣijihvāḥ
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • jānubhir -
  • jānu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • jagatīm -
  • jagatī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • anva -
  • anu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anu (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    anu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    anu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • apad -
  • apad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    apad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • yan -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • gatāsavo* -
  • gatāsu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gatāsu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • nirdaśanākṣijihvāḥ -
  • nirdaśanākṣijihva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nirdaśanākṣijihvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.154.46

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.154.46 in Kannada sript:
ತೇನೋತ್ಸೃಷ್ಟಾ ಚಕ್ರಯುಕ್ತಾ ಶತಘ್ನೀ ಸಮಂ ಸರ್ವಾಂಶ್ಚತುರೋಽಶ್ವಾಞ್ಜಘಾನ ।
ತೇ ಜಾನುಭಿರ್ಜಗತೀಮನ್ವಪದ್ಯನ್ಗತಾಸವೋ ನಿರ್ದಶನಾಕ್ಷಿಜಿಹ್ವಾಃ ॥ ೪೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.154.46 in Bengali sript:
তেনোত্সৃষ্টা চক্রযুক্তা শতঘ্নী সমং সর্বাংশ্চতুরোঽশ্বাঞ্জঘান ।
তে জানুভির্জগতীমন্বপদ্যন্গতাসবো নির্দশনাক্ষিজিহ্বাঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.154.46 in Gujarati sript:
તેનોત્સૃષ્ટા ચક્રયુક્તા શતઘ્ની સમં સર્વાંશ્ચતુરોઽશ્વાઞ્જઘાન ।
તે જાનુભિર્જગતીમન્વપદ્યન્ગતાસવો નિર્દશનાક્ષિજિહ્વાઃ ॥ ૪૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.154.46 in Malayalam sript:
തേനോത്സൃഷ്ടാ ചക്രയുക്താ ശതഘ്നീ സമം സര്വാംശ്ചതുരോഽശ്വാഞ്ജഘാന ।
തേ ജാനുഭിര്ജഗതീമന്വപദ്യന്ഗതാസവോ നിര്ദശനാക്ഷിജിഹ്വാഃ ॥ ൪൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.154.46 in Telugu sript:
తేనోత్సృష్టా చక్రయుక్తా శతఘ్నీ సమం సర్వాంశ్చతురోఽశ్వాఞ్జఘాన ।
తే జానుభిర్జగతీమన్వపద్యన్గతాసవో నిర్దశనాక్షిజిహ్వాః ॥ ౪౬ ॥

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