Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.154.31

सुभीमनानाविधशस्त्रपातैर्घटोत्कचेनाभिहतं समन्तात् ।
दौर्योधनं तद्बलमार्तरूपमावर्तमानं ददृशे भ्रमन्तम् ॥ ३१ ॥

subhīmanānāvidhaśastrapātairghaṭotkacenābhihataṃ samantāt |
dauryodhanaṃ tadbalamārtarūpamāvartamānaṃ dadṛśe bhramantam || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...on that excellent car of his that was decked with gold and jewels, he uttered a leonine roar and approaching Vikartana’s son, Karna, pierced him with shafts endued with the force of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.154.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Subhima, Nanavidha, Shastrapata, Ghatotkaca, Abhihata, Samantat, Samanta, Dauryodhana, Tadbala, Arta, Rupa, Avartamana, Bhramanta, Bhramat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.154.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “subhīmanānāvidhaśastrapātairghaṭotkacenābhihataṃ samantāt
  • subhīma -
  • subhīma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    subhīma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nānāvidha -
  • nānāvidha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nānāvidha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śastrapātair -
  • śastrapāta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ghaṭotkacenā -
  • ghaṭotkaca (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • abhihatam -
  • abhihata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    abhihata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    abhihatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • samantāt -
  • samantāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samanta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    samanta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “dauryodhanaṃ tadbalamārtarūpamāvartamānaṃ dadṛśe bhramantam
  • dauryodhanam -
  • dauryodhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dauryodhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tadbalam -
  • tadbala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tadbalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ārta -
  • ārta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ārta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rūpam -
  • rūpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rūpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rūpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āvartamānam -
  • āvartamāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    āvartamāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āvartamānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dadṛśe -
  • bhramantam -
  • bhramanta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhramat (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.154.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.154.31 in Kannada sript:
ಸುಭೀಮನಾನಾವಿಧಶಸ್ತ್ರಪಾತೈರ್ಘಟೋತ್ಕಚೇನಾಭಿಹತಂ ಸಮನ್ತಾತ್ ।
ದೌರ್ಯೋಧನಂ ತದ್ಬಲಮಾರ್ತರೂಪಮಾವರ್ತಮಾನಂ ದದೃಶೇ ಭ್ರಮನ್ತಮ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.154.31 in Bengali sript:
সুভীমনানাবিধশস্ত্রপাতৈর্ঘটোত্কচেনাভিহতং সমন্তাত্ ।
দৌর্যোধনং তদ্বলমার্তরূপমাবর্তমানং দদৃশে ভ্রমন্তম্ ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.154.31 in Gujarati sript:
સુભીમનાનાવિધશસ્ત્રપાતૈર્ઘટોત્કચેનાભિહતં સમન્તાત્ ।
દૌર્યોધનં તદ્બલમાર્તરૂપમાવર્તમાનં દદૃશે ભ્રમન્તમ્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.154.31 in Malayalam sript:
സുഭീമനാനാവിധശസ്ത്രപാതൈര്ഘടോത്കചേനാഭിഹതം സമന്താത് ।
ദൌര്യോധനം തദ്ബലമാര്തരൂപമാവര്തമാനം ദദൃശേ ഭ്രമന്തമ് ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.154.31 in Telugu sript:
సుభీమనానావిధశస్త్రపాతైర్ఘటోత్కచేనాభిహతం సమన్తాత్ ।
దౌర్యోధనం తద్బలమార్తరూపమావర్తమానం దదృశే భ్రమన్తమ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥

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