Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.154.27

मयूखिनः परिघा लोहबद्धा गदाश्चित्राः शितधाराश्च शूलाः ।
गुर्व्यो गदा हेमपट्टावनद्धाः शतघ्न्यश्च प्रादुरासन्समन्तात् ॥ २७ ॥

mayūkhinaḥ parighā lohabaddhā gadāścitrāḥ śitadhārāśca śūlāḥ |
gurvyo gadā hemapaṭṭāvanaddhāḥ śataghnyaśca prādurāsansamantāt || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...mountains, that grinder of foes, viz., Vikartana’s son, Karna, O king, destroyed that wonderful shower of arrows shot at him. Devoted to the good of your sons, the high-souled Vaikartana...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.154.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mayukhin, Mayukhi, Parigha, Lohabaddha, Gada, Citra, Shita, Dhara, Shula, Gurvi, Gurvya, Hema, Heman, Patta, Patti, Anaddha, Shataghni, Pradur, Samantat, Samanta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.154.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mayūkhinaḥ parighā lohabaddhā gadāścitrāḥ śitadhārāśca śūlāḥ
  • mayūkhinaḥ -
  • mayūkhin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    mayūkhin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    mayūkhī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • parighā* -
  • parigha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • lohabaddhā* -
  • lohabaddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    lohabaddhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • gadāś -
  • gada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • citrāḥ -
  • citra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    citrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • śita -
  • śita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śā -> śita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]
    śā -> śita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √śā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śā class 4 verb]
  • dhārāś -
  • dhāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dhārā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śūlāḥ -
  • śūla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śūlā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “gurvyo gadā hemapaṭṭāvanaddhāḥ śataghnyaśca prādurāsansamantāt
  • gurvyo* -
  • gurvī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gurv -> gurvya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √gurv class 1 verb]
  • gadā* -
  • gada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • hema -
  • hema (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hema (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    heman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    heman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • paṭṭāva -
  • paṭṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    paṭṭi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    paṭ -> paṭṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √paṭ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √paṭ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √paṭ class 1 verb]
  • anaddhāḥ -
  • anaddhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • śataghnyaś -
  • śataghnī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prādur -
  • prādur (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • āsan -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • samantāt -
  • samantāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samanta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    samanta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.154.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.154.27 in Kannada sript:
ಮಯೂಖಿನಃ ಪರಿಘಾ ಲೋಹಬದ್ಧಾ ಗದಾಶ್ಚಿತ್ರಾಃ ಶಿತಧಾರಾಶ್ಚ ಶೂಲಾಃ ।
ಗುರ್ವ್ಯೋ ಗದಾ ಹೇಮಪಟ್ಟಾವನದ್ಧಾಃ ಶತಘ್ನ್ಯಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರಾದುರಾಸನ್ಸಮನ್ತಾತ್ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.154.27 in Bengali sript:
মযূখিনঃ পরিঘা লোহবদ্ধা গদাশ্চিত্রাঃ শিতধারাশ্চ শূলাঃ ।
গুর্ব্যো গদা হেমপট্টাবনদ্ধাঃ শতঘ্ন্যশ্চ প্রাদুরাসন্সমন্তাত্ ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.154.27 in Gujarati sript:
મયૂખિનઃ પરિઘા લોહબદ્ધા ગદાશ્ચિત્રાઃ શિતધારાશ્ચ શૂલાઃ ।
ગુર્વ્યો ગદા હેમપટ્ટાવનદ્ધાઃ શતઘ્ન્યશ્ચ પ્રાદુરાસન્સમન્તાત્ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.154.27 in Malayalam sript:
മയൂഖിനഃ പരിഘാ ലോഹബദ്ധാ ഗദാശ്ചിത്രാഃ ശിതധാരാശ്ച ശൂലാഃ ।
ഗുര്വ്യോ ഗദാ ഹേമപട്ടാവനദ്ധാഃ ശതഘ്ന്യശ്ച പ്രാദുരാസന്സമന്താത് ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.154.27 in Telugu sript:
మయూఖినః పరిఘా లోహబద్ధా గదాశ్చిత్రాః శితధారాశ్చ శూలాః ।
గుర్వ్యో గదా హేమపట్టావనద్ధాః శతఘ్న్యశ్చ ప్రాదురాసన్సమన్తాత్ ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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