Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.138.27

सर्वेषु सैन्येषु पदातिसंघा व्यामिश्रिता हस्तिरथाश्ववृन्दैः ।
मध्ये तथान्ये ज्वलिताग्निहस्ता व्यदीपयन्पाण्डुसुतस्य सेनाम् ॥ २७ ॥

sarveṣu sainyeṣu padātisaṃghā vyāmiśritā hastirathāśvavṛndaiḥ |
madhye tathānye jvalitāgnihastā vyadīpayanpāṇḍusutasya senām || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...continuous line, penetrated into Asvatthaman’s body, like freely-roaming bees in search of honey entering a flowering tree. Deeply pierced and swelling with rage, like a trodden...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.138.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarva, Sainya, Padati, Padatin, Sangha, Vya, Amishrita, Hastiratha, Ashva, Vrinda, Madhye, Madhya, Jvalitagni, Hasta, Dipayat, Pandu, Suta, Sena,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.138.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sarveṣu sainyeṣu padātisaṃghā vyāmiśritā hastirathāśvavṛndaiḥ
  • sarveṣu -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • sainyeṣu -
  • sainya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sainya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • padāti -
  • padāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    padāti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    padāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    padātin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    padātin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    padātī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    padātī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    padātī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saṅghā* -
  • saṅgha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • vyā -
  • vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • amiśritā* -
  • amiśrita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    amiśritā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • hastirathā -
  • hastiratha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aśva -
  • aśva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vṛndaiḥ -
  • vṛnda (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vṛnda (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “madhye tathānye jvalitāgnihastā vyadīpayanpāṇḍusutasya senām
  • madhye -
  • madhye (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    madhya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    madhya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    madhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tathānye -
  • jvalitāgni -
  • jvalitāgni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jvalitāgni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    jvalitāgni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • hastā* -
  • hasta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    hastā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vya -
  • vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dīpayan -
  • dīpayat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    dīp -> dīpayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √dīp], [vocative single from √dīp]
  • pāṇḍu -
  • pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pāṇḍu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sutasya -
  • suta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    suta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √ class 2 verb]
  • senām -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.138.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.138.27 in Kannada sript:
ಸರ್ವೇಷು ಸೈನ್ಯೇಷು ಪದಾತಿಸಂಘಾ ವ್ಯಾಮಿಶ್ರಿತಾ ಹಸ್ತಿರಥಾಶ್ವವೃನ್ದೈಃ ।
ಮಧ್ಯೇ ತಥಾನ್ಯೇ ಜ್ವಲಿತಾಗ್ನಿಹಸ್ತಾ ವ್ಯದೀಪಯನ್ಪಾಣ್ಡುಸುತಸ್ಯ ಸೇನಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.138.27 in Bengali sript:
সর্বেষু সৈন্যেষু পদাতিসংঘা ব্যামিশ্রিতা হস্তিরথাশ্ববৃন্দৈঃ ।
মধ্যে তথান্যে জ্বলিতাগ্নিহস্তা ব্যদীপযন্পাণ্ডুসুতস্য সেনাম্ ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.138.27 in Gujarati sript:
સર્વેષુ સૈન્યેષુ પદાતિસંઘા વ્યામિશ્રિતા હસ્તિરથાશ્વવૃન્દૈઃ ।
મધ્યે તથાન્યે જ્વલિતાગ્નિહસ્તા વ્યદીપયન્પાણ્ડુસુતસ્ય સેનામ્ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.138.27 in Malayalam sript:
സര്വേഷു സൈന്യേഷു പദാതിസംഘാ വ്യാമിശ്രിതാ ഹസ്തിരഥാശ്വവൃന്ദൈഃ ।
മധ്യേ തഥാന്യേ ജ്വലിതാഗ്നിഹസ്താ വ്യദീപയന്പാണ്ഡുസുതസ്യ സേനാമ് ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.138.27 in Telugu sript:
సర్వేషు సైన్యేషు పదాతిసంఘా వ్యామిశ్రితా హస్తిరథాశ్వవృన్దైః ।
మధ్యే తథాన్యే జ్వలితాగ్నిహస్తా వ్యదీపయన్పాణ్డుసుతస్య సేనామ్ ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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