Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.131.111

ततो रथसहस्रेण द्विरदानां शतैस्त्रिभिः ।
षड्भिर्वाजिसहस्रैश्च भीमस्तं देशमाव्रजत् ॥ १११ ॥

tato rathasahasreṇa dviradānāṃ śataistribhiḥ |
ṣaḍbhirvājisahasraiśca bhīmastaṃ deśamāvrajat || 111 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...foremost of great car-warriors, viz., Pradyumna of mighty energy and you also, O Satyaki! Why then didst you behave so cruelly and sinfully towards one that had sat on Praya and that...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.131.111). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Ratha, Sahasra, Dvirada, Shata, Tri, Shash, Vajin, Vaji, Bhima, Desha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.131.111). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato rathasahasreṇa dviradānāṃ śataistribhiḥ
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • ratha -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahasreṇa -
  • sahasra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sahasra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dviradānām -
  • dvirada (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    dvirada (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    dviradā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • śatais -
  • śata (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tribhiḥ -
  • tri (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “ṣaḍbhirvājisahasraiśca bhīmastaṃ deśamāvrajat
  • ṣaḍbhir -
  • ṣaṣ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ṣaṣ (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vāji -
  • vāji (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vājin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vājin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vājī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vājī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    vājī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • sahasraiś -
  • sahasra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sahasra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhīmas -
  • bhīma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • deśam -
  • deśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    deśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avrajat -
  • vraj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.131.111

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.131.111 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ರಥಸಹಸ್ರೇಣ ದ್ವಿರದಾನಾಂ ಶತೈಸ್ತ್ರಿಭಿಃ ।
ಷಡ್ಭಿರ್ವಾಜಿಸಹಸ್ರೈಶ್ಚ ಭೀಮಸ್ತಂ ದೇಶಮಾವ್ರಜತ್ ॥ ೧೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.131.111 in Bengali sript:
ততো রথসহস্রেণ দ্বিরদানাং শতৈস্ত্রিভিঃ ।
ষড্ভির্বাজিসহস্রৈশ্চ ভীমস্তং দেশমাব্রজত্ ॥ ১১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.131.111 in Gujarati sript:
તતો રથસહસ્રેણ દ્વિરદાનાં શતૈસ્ત્રિભિઃ ।
ષડ્ભિર્વાજિસહસ્રૈશ્ચ ભીમસ્તં દેશમાવ્રજત્ ॥ ૧૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.131.111 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ രഥസഹസ്രേണ ദ്വിരദാനാം ശതൈസ്ത്രിഭിഃ ।
ഷഡ്ഭിര്വാജിസഹസ്രൈശ്ച ഭീമസ്തം ദേശമാവ്രജത് ॥ ൧൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.131.111 in Telugu sript:
తతో రథసహస్రేణ ద్విరదానాం శతైస్త్రిభిః ।
షడ్భిర్వాజిసహస్రైశ్చ భీమస్తం దేశమావ్రజత్ ॥ ౧౧౧ ॥

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