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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.131.18
साग्रं शतसहस्रं तु हयानां तस्य धीमतः ।
सोमदत्तं महेष्वासं समन्तात्पर्यरक्षत ॥ १८ ॥
sāgraṃ śatasahasraṃ tu hayānāṃ tasya dhīmataḥ |
somadattaṃ maheṣvāsaṃ samantātparyarakṣata || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...shafts, the Pandava troops began to fall down on the ground. Indeed, the Pandavas had never succeeded in achieving such a feat in battle as was then achieved by your royal son, O monarch...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.131.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sagram, Sagra, Shatasahasra, Haya, Tad, Dhimat, Dhimata, Somadatta, Maheshvasa, Samantat, Samanta, Pari,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.131.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sāgraṃ śatasahasraṃ tu hayānāṃ tasya dhīmataḥ ”
- sāgram -
-
sāgram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sāgra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sāgra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sāgrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śatasahasram -
-
śatasahasra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- hayānām -
-
haya (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]hayā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- dhīmataḥ -
-
dhīmat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]dhīmat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]dhīmata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “somadattaṃ maheṣvāsaṃ samantātparyarakṣata ”
- somadattam -
-
somadatta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]somadattā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- maheṣvāsam -
-
maheṣvāsa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- samantāt -
-
samantāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]samanta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]samanta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- parya -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- arakṣata -
-
√rakṣ (verb class 1)[imperfect active second plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.131.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.131.18 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾಗ್ರಂ ಶತಸಹಸ್ರಂ ತು ಹಯಾನಾಂ ತಸ್ಯ ಧೀಮತಃ ।
ಸೋಮದತ್ತಂ ಮಹೇಷ್ವಾಸಂ ಸಮನ್ತಾತ್ಪರ್ಯರಕ್ಷತ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.131.18 in Bengali sript:
সাগ্রং শতসহস্রং তু হযানাং তস্য ধীমতঃ ।
সোমদত্তং মহেষ্বাসং সমন্তাত্পর্যরক্ষত ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.131.18 in Gujarati sript:
સાગ્રં શતસહસ્રં તુ હયાનાં તસ્ય ધીમતઃ ।
સોમદત્તં મહેષ્વાસં સમન્તાત્પર્યરક્ષત ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.131.18 in Malayalam sript:
സാഗ്രം ശതസഹസ്രം തു ഹയാനാം തസ്യ ധീമതഃ ।
സോമദത്തം മഹേഷ്വാസം സമന്താത്പര്യരക്ഷത ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.131.18 in Telugu sript:
సాగ్రం శతసహస్రం తు హయానాం తస్య ధీమతః ।
సోమదత్తం మహేష్వాసం సమన్తాత్పర్యరక్షత ॥ ౧౮ ॥