Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.129.25

गोमायुबडसंघुष्टा शक्तिध्वजसमाकुला ।
दारुणाभिरुता घोरा क्ष्वेडितोत्क्रुष्टनादिता ॥ २५ ॥

gomāyubaḍasaṃghuṣṭā śaktidhvajasamākulā |
dāruṇābhirutā ghorā kṣveḍitotkruṣṭanāditā || 25 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...to be such, you didst not yet understand them to be so. Those words, again, that the wise and high-souled Vidura, with tears in his eyes had then said unto you, those auspicious words...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.129.25). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gomayu, Bat, Sanghushta, Shaktidhvaja, Samakula, Daruna, Uta, Ghora, Kshvedita, Utkrushta, Nadita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.129.25). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gomāyubaḍasaṃghuṣṭā śaktidhvajasamākulā
  • gomāyu -
  • gomāyu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    gomāyu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    gomāyu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • baḍ -
  • baṭ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṅghuṣṭā -
  • saṅghuṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • śaktidhvaja -
  • śaktidhvaja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samākulā -
  • samākulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “dāruṇābhirutā ghorā kṣveḍitotkruṣṭanāditā
  • dāruṇābhir -
  • dāruṇā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • utā* -
  • uta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    utā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    -> uta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 1 verb]
    -> utā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 1 verb]
  • ghorā -
  • ghorā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣveḍito -
  • kṣveḍita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣveḍita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṣviḍ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣviḍ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṣviḍ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣviḍ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ -> kṣveḍitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √kṣviḍ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣviḍ class 4 verb], [nominative single from √kṣviḍ]
    kṣviḍ (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    kṣviḍ (verb class 4)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • utkruṣṭa -
  • utkruṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utkruṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāditā -
  • nāditā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nad -> nāditā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √nad]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.129.25

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.129.25 in Kannada sript:
ಗೋಮಾಯುಬಡಸಂಘುಷ್ಟಾ ಶಕ್ತಿಧ್ವಜಸಮಾಕುಲಾ ।
ದಾರುಣಾಭಿರುತಾ ಘೋರಾ ಕ್ಷ್ವೇಡಿತೋತ್ಕ್ರುಷ್ಟನಾದಿತಾ ॥ ೨೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.129.25 in Bengali sript:
গোমাযুবডসংঘুষ্টা শক্তিধ্বজসমাকুলা ।
দারুণাভিরুতা ঘোরা ক্ষ্বেডিতোত্ক্রুষ্টনাদিতা ॥ ২৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.129.25 in Gujarati sript:
ગોમાયુબડસંઘુષ્ટા શક્તિધ્વજસમાકુલા ।
દારુણાભિરુતા ઘોરા ક્ષ્વેડિતોત્ક્રુષ્ટનાદિતા ॥ ૨૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.129.25 in Malayalam sript:
ഗോമായുബഡസംഘുഷ്ടാ ശക്തിധ്വജസമാകുലാ ।
ദാരുണാഭിരുതാ ഘോരാ ക്ഷ്വേഡിതോത്ക്രുഷ്ടനാദിതാ ॥ ൨൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.129.25 in Telugu sript:
గోమాయుబడసంఘుష్టా శక్తిధ్వజసమాకులా ।
దారుణాభిరుతా ఘోరా క్ష్వేడితోత్క్రుష్టనాదితా ॥ ౨౫ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: