Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.122.77

संजय उवाच ।
शृणु राजन्यथा तस्य रथमन्यं महामतिः ।
दारुकस्यानुजस्तूर्णं कल्पनाविधिकल्पितम् ॥ ७७ ॥

saṃjaya uvāca |
śṛṇu rājanyathā tasya rathamanyaṃ mahāmatiḥ |
dārukasyānujastūrṇaṃ kalpanāvidhikalpitam || 77 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...each other. Sorely afflicting those mighty car-warriors of your army thus, the son of Pandu took up a terrible arrow of fiery splendour. Looking like the thunderbolt of Indra, and...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.122.77). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sanjaya, Rajan, Rajani, Rajanya, Atha, Tad, Ratha, Anya, Mahamati, Daruka, Anuja, Turnam, Turna, Kalpana, Kalpita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.122.77). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃjaya uvāca
  • sañjaya* -
  • sañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “śṛṇu rājanyathā tasya rathamanyaṃ mahāmatiḥ
  • śṛṇu -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [imperative active second single]
  • rājanya -
  • rājanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • athā -
  • athā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ratham -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • anyam -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mahāmatiḥ -
  • mahāmati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mahāmati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “dārukasyānujastūrṇaṃ kalpanāvidhikalpitam
  • dārukasyā -
  • dāruka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    dāruka (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • anujas -
  • anuja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tūrṇam -
  • tūrṇam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tūrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tūrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tūrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
  • kalpanā -
  • kalpana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kalpanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • avidhi -
  • avidhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • kalpitam -
  • kalpita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kalpita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kalpitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √kḷp]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √kḷp]
    kḷp -> kalpitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √kḷp]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kḷp]
    kḷp -> kalpita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kḷp], [accusative single from √kḷp]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.122.77

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.122.77 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಜಯ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಶೃಣು ರಾಜನ್ಯಥಾ ತಸ್ಯ ರಥಮನ್ಯಂ ಮಹಾಮತಿಃ ।
ದಾರುಕಸ್ಯಾನುಜಸ್ತೂರ್ಣಂ ಕಲ್ಪನಾವಿಧಿಕಲ್ಪಿತಮ್ ॥ ೭೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.122.77 in Bengali sript:
সংজয উবাচ ।
শৃণু রাজন্যথা তস্য রথমন্যং মহামতিঃ ।
দারুকস্যানুজস্তূর্ণং কল্পনাবিধিকল্পিতম্ ॥ ৭৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.122.77 in Gujarati sript:
સંજય ઉવાચ ।
શૃણુ રાજન્યથા તસ્ય રથમન્યં મહામતિઃ ।
દારુકસ્યાનુજસ્તૂર્ણં કલ્પનાવિધિકલ્પિતમ્ ॥ ૭૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.122.77 in Malayalam sript:
സംജയ ഉവാച ।
ശൃണു രാജന്യഥാ തസ്യ രഥമന്യം മഹാമതിഃ ।
ദാരുകസ്യാനുജസ്തൂര്ണം കല്പനാവിധികല്പിതമ് ॥ ൭൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.122.77 in Telugu sript:
సంజయ ఉవాచ ।
శృణు రాజన్యథా తస్య రథమన్యం మహామతిః ।
దారుకస్యానుజస్తూర్ణం కల్పనావిధికల్పితమ్ ॥ ౭౭ ॥

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