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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.118.45
चेष्टमानं प्रतीघाते सभुजं मां सचक्षुषः ।
मन्यध्वं मृतमित्येवमेतद्वो बुद्धिलाघवम् ।
युक्तो ह्यस्य प्रतीघातः कृतो मे कुरुपुंगवाः ॥ ४५ ॥
ceṣṭamānaṃ pratīghāte sabhujaṃ māṃ sacakṣuṣaḥ |
manyadhvaṃ mṛtamityevametadvo buddhilāghavam |
yukto hyasya pratīghātaḥ kṛto me kurupuṃgavāḥ || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...act does not suit one like you. Who else, unless he were a friend of Krishna’s, would inflict such a wrong upon lone that is heedlessly engaged with another in battle? The Vrishnis...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.118.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ceshta, Ana, Pratighata, Bhuj, Bhuja, Asmad, Sacakshusha, Sacakshus, Mrita, Itya, Dva, Buddhilaghava, Yukta, Idam, Krit, Krita, Kurupungava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.118.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ceṣṭamānaṃ pratīghāte sabhujaṃ māṃ sacakṣuṣaḥ ”
- ceṣṭam -
-
ceṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ceṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ceṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ānam -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√an (verb class 2)[imperfect active first single]
- pratīghāte -
-
pratīghāta (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhujam -
-
bhuja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhujā (noun, feminine)[adverb]bhuj (noun, feminine)[accusative single]bhuj (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- sacakṣuṣaḥ -
-
sacakṣuṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sacakṣus (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sacakṣus (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “manyadhvaṃ mṛtamityevametadvo buddhilāghavam ”
- manyadhvam -
-
√man (verb class 4)[imperative middle second plural], [imperative passive second plural]√man (verb class 8)[imperative passive second plural]
- mṛtam -
-
mṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
- itye -
-
itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- vameta -
-
√vam (verb class 1)[optative active second plural]
- dvo* -
-
dva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- buddhilāghavam -
-
buddhilāghava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 3: “yukto hyasya pratīghātaḥ kṛto me kurupuṃgavāḥ ”
- yukto* -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- hya -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- pratīghātaḥ -
-
pratīghāta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛto* -
-
kṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]kṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]kṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- kurupuṅgavāḥ -
-
kurupuṅgava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.118.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.118.45 in Kannada sript:
ಚೇಷ್ಟಮಾನಂ ಪ್ರತೀಘಾತೇ ಸಭುಜಂ ಮಾಂ ಸಚಕ್ಷುಷಃ ।
ಮನ್ಯಧ್ವಂ ಮೃತಮಿತ್ಯೇವಮೇತದ್ವೋ ಬುದ್ಧಿಲಾಘವಮ್ ।
ಯುಕ್ತೋ ಹ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರತೀಘಾತಃ ಕೃತೋ ಮೇ ಕುರುಪುಂಗವಾಃ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.118.45 in Bengali sript:
চেষ্টমানং প্রতীঘাতে সভুজং মাং সচক্ষুষঃ ।
মন্যধ্বং মৃতমিত্যেবমেতদ্বো বুদ্ধিলাঘবম্ ।
যুক্তো হ্যস্য প্রতীঘাতঃ কৃতো মে কুরুপুংগবাঃ ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.118.45 in Gujarati sript:
ચેષ્ટમાનં પ્રતીઘાતે સભુજં માં સચક્ષુષઃ ।
મન્યધ્વં મૃતમિત્યેવમેતદ્વો બુદ્ધિલાઘવમ્ ।
યુક્તો હ્યસ્ય પ્રતીઘાતઃ કૃતો મે કુરુપુંગવાઃ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.118.45 in Malayalam sript:
ചേഷ്ടമാനം പ്രതീഘാതേ സഭുജം മാം സചക്ഷുഷഃ ।
മന്യധ്വം മൃതമിത്യേവമേതദ്വോ ബുദ്ധിലാഘവമ് ।
യുക്തോ ഹ്യസ്യ പ്രതീഘാതഃ കൃതോ മേ കുരുപുംഗവാഃ ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.118.45 in Telugu sript:
చేష్టమానం ప్రతీఘాతే సభుజం మాం సచక్షుషః ।
మన్యధ్వం మృతమిత్యేవమేతద్వో బుద్ధిలాఘవమ్ ।
యుక్తో హ్యస్య ప్రతీఘాతః కృతో మే కురుపుంగవాః ॥ ౪౫ ॥