Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.116.29

राजा द्रोणाय चोत्सृष्टः सैन्धवश्चानिपातितः ।
प्रत्युद्यातश्च शैनेयमेष भूरिश्रवा रणे ॥ २९ ॥

rājā droṇāya cotsṛṣṭaḥ saindhavaścānipātitaḥ |
pratyudyātaśca śaineyameṣa bhūriśravā raṇe || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...bearer of the discus, thus struck by him, slew with four shafts of great impetuosity the four steeds of Alamvusha. Having then cut off the head, beautiful as the full moon and decked...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.116.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Raja, Drona, Utsrishta, Saindhava, Patita, Pratyudyatri, Pratyudyata, Shaineya, Esha, Bhurishravas, Bhurishrava, Rana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.116.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rājā droṇāya cotsṛṣṭaḥ saindhavaścānipātitaḥ
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • droṇāya -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • co -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • utsṛṣṭaḥ -
  • utsṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • saindhavaś -
  • saindhava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cāni -
  • ca (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pātitaḥ -
  • pātita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    pat -> pātita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pat]
  • Line 2: “pratyudyātaśca śaineyameṣa bhūriśravā raṇe
  • pratyudyātaś -
  • pratyudyātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    pratyudyāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śaineyam -
  • śaineya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhūriśravā* -
  • bhūriśravas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhūriśravā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhūriśrava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.116.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.116.29 in Kannada sript:
ರಾಜಾ ದ್ರೋಣಾಯ ಚೋತ್ಸೃಷ್ಟಃ ಸೈನ್ಧವಶ್ಚಾನಿಪಾತಿತಃ ।
ಪ್ರತ್ಯುದ್ಯಾತಶ್ಚ ಶೈನೇಯಮೇಷ ಭೂರಿಶ್ರವಾ ರಣೇ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.116.29 in Bengali sript:
রাজা দ্রোণায চোত্সৃষ্টঃ সৈন্ধবশ্চানিপাতিতঃ ।
প্রত্যুদ্যাতশ্চ শৈনেযমেষ ভূরিশ্রবা রণে ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.116.29 in Gujarati sript:
રાજા દ્રોણાય ચોત્સૃષ્ટઃ સૈન્ધવશ્ચાનિપાતિતઃ ।
પ્રત્યુદ્યાતશ્ચ શૈનેયમેષ ભૂરિશ્રવા રણે ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.116.29 in Malayalam sript:
രാജാ ദ്രോണായ ചോത്സൃഷ്ടഃ സൈന്ധവശ്ചാനിപാതിതഃ ।
പ്രത്യുദ്യാതശ്ച ശൈനേയമേഷ ഭൂരിശ്രവാ രണേ ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.116.29 in Telugu sript:
రాజా ద్రోణాయ చోత్సృష్టః సైన్ధవశ్చానిపాతితః ।
ప్రత్యుద్యాతశ్చ శైనేయమేష భూరిశ్రవా రణే ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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