Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.114.49

सापतद्दशधा राजन्निकृत्ता कर्णसायकैः ।
अस्यतः सूतपुत्रस्य मित्रार्थे चित्रयोधिनः ॥ ४९ ॥

sāpataddaśadhā rājannikṛttā karṇasāyakaiḥ |
asyataḥ sūtaputrasya mitrārthe citrayodhinaḥ || 49 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...hands in taking up an arrow, fixing it on the bow-string, stretching the string and letting it off, none could notice any interval between those acts. And while Karna was thus engaged...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.114.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dashadha, Rajan, Rajat, Nikritta, Karna, Sayaka, Sutaputra, Mitra, Artha, Citrayodhin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.114.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sāpataddaśadhā rājannikṛttā karṇasāyakaiḥ
  • sāpat -
  • sāpad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    sāpad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • ad -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • daśadhā -
  • daśadhā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • nikṛttā -
  • nikṛttā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • karṇa -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sāyakaiḥ -
  • sāyaka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sāyaka (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “asyataḥ sūtaputrasya mitrārthe citrayodhinaḥ
  • asyataḥ -
  • as (verb class 4)
    [present active third dual]
  • sūtaputrasya -
  • sūtaputra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • mitrā -
  • mitra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mitra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mitrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arthe -
  • artha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    artha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    arth (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • citrayodhinaḥ -
  • citrayodhin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    citrayodhin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.114.49

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.114.49 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾಪತದ್ದಶಧಾ ರಾಜನ್ನಿಕೃತ್ತಾ ಕರ್ಣಸಾಯಕೈಃ ।
ಅಸ್ಯತಃ ಸೂತಪುತ್ರಸ್ಯ ಮಿತ್ರಾರ್ಥೇ ಚಿತ್ರಯೋಧಿನಃ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.114.49 in Bengali sript:
সাপতদ্দশধা রাজন্নিকৃত্তা কর্ণসাযকৈঃ ।
অস্যতঃ সূতপুত্রস্য মিত্রার্থে চিত্রযোধিনঃ ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.114.49 in Gujarati sript:
સાપતદ્દશધા રાજન્નિકૃત્તા કર્ણસાયકૈઃ ।
અસ્યતઃ સૂતપુત્રસ્ય મિત્રાર્થે ચિત્રયોધિનઃ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.114.49 in Malayalam sript:
സാപതദ്ദശധാ രാജന്നികൃത്താ കര്ണസായകൈഃ ।
അസ്യതഃ സൂതപുത്രസ്യ മിത്രാര്ഥേ ചിത്രയോധിനഃ ॥ ൪൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.114.49 in Telugu sript:
సాపతద్దశధా రాజన్నికృత్తా కర్ణసాయకైః ।
అస్యతః సూతపుత్రస్య మిత్రార్థే చిత్రయోధినః ॥ ౪౯ ॥

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