Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.114.30

चापादाधिरथेर्मुक्ताः प्रपतन्तः स्म सायकाः ।
एको दीर्घ इव प्रांशुः प्रभवन्दृश्यते शरः ॥ ३० ॥

cāpādādhirathermuktāḥ prapatantaḥ sma sāyakāḥ |
eko dīrgha iva prāṃśuḥ prabhavandṛśyate śaraḥ || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...caused in that battle by Karna and Bhima.'"{GL_NOTE:158934:} "Sanjaya said, 'Then Karna, O king, piercing Bhima with three arrows, poured countless beautiful arrows upon him...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.114.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Capa, Adhirathi, Mukta, Prapata, Tas, Sma, Sayaka, Eka, Dirgha, Iva, Pramshu, Prabhavat, Prabhavan, Drishyata, Shara, Sharas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.114.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “cāpādādhirathermuktāḥ prapatantaḥ sma sāyakāḥ
  • cāpād -
  • cāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    cāpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ādhirather -
  • ādhirathi (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • muktāḥ -
  • mukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    muktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
    muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
  • prapatan -
  • prapata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prapata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • taḥ -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • sāyakāḥ -
  • sāyaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sāyakā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “eko dīrgha iva prāṃśuḥ prabhavandṛśyate śaraḥ
  • eko* -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dīrgha* -
  • dīrgha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prāṃśuḥ -
  • prāṃśu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prāṃśu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prabhavan -
  • prabhavan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    prabhavan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    prabhavat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • dṛśyate -
  • dṛśyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dṛś (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
  • śaraḥ -
  • śaras (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    śara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.114.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.114.30 in Kannada sript:
ಚಾಪಾದಾಧಿರಥೇರ್ಮುಕ್ತಾಃ ಪ್ರಪತನ್ತಃ ಸ್ಮ ಸಾಯಕಾಃ ।
ಏಕೋ ದೀರ್ಘ ಇವ ಪ್ರಾಂಶುಃ ಪ್ರಭವನ್ದೃಶ್ಯತೇ ಶರಃ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.114.30 in Bengali sript:
চাপাদাধিরথের্মুক্তাঃ প্রপতন্তঃ স্ম সাযকাঃ ।
একো দীর্ঘ ইব প্রাংশুঃ প্রভবন্দৃশ্যতে শরঃ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.114.30 in Gujarati sript:
ચાપાદાધિરથેર્મુક્તાઃ પ્રપતન્તઃ સ્મ સાયકાઃ ।
એકો દીર્ઘ ઇવ પ્રાંશુઃ પ્રભવન્દૃશ્યતે શરઃ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.114.30 in Malayalam sript:
ചാപാദാധിരഥേര്മുക്താഃ പ്രപതന്തഃ സ്മ സായകാഃ ।
ഏകോ ദീര്ഘ ഇവ പ്രാംശുഃ പ്രഭവന്ദൃശ്യതേ ശരഃ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.114.30 in Telugu sript:
చాపాదాధిరథేర్ముక్తాః ప్రపతన్తః స్మ సాయకాః ।
ఏకో దీర్ఘ ఇవ ప్రాంశుః ప్రభవన్దృశ్యతే శరః ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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