Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.107.33

तावन्योन्यं जिघांसन्तौ शरैस्तीक्ष्णैर्महारथौ ।
प्रेक्षणीयतरावास्तां वृष्टिमन्ताविवाम्बुदौ ॥ ३३ ॥

tāvanyonyaṃ jighāṃsantau śaraistīkṣṇairmahārathau |
prekṣaṇīyatarāvāstāṃ vṛṣṭimantāvivāmbudau || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Karna, Bhima began to weaken that hero conversant with every weapon and clad in mail, and staying before him for engaging in a single combat. Then mighty Bhima, that scorcher of foes...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.107.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tavat, Yonya, Jighamsat, Shara, Tikshna, Maharatha, Prekshaniya, Tara, Tari, Taru, Vrishtimat, Iva, Ambuda,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.107.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tāvanyonyaṃ jighāṃsantau śaraistīkṣṇairmahārathau
  • tāvan -
  • tāvat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • yonyam -
  • yonya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yonya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yonyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jighāṃsantau -
  • han -> jighāṃsat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √han], [vocative dual from √han], [accusative dual from √han]
  • śarais -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tīkṣṇair -
  • tīkṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    tīkṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • mahārathau -
  • mahāratha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “prekṣaṇīyatarāvāstāṃ vṛṣṭimantāvivāmbudau
  • prekṣaṇīya -
  • prekṣaṇīya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prekṣaṇīya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tarāvā -
  • tara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tari (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    taru (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    taru (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    tṝ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first dual]
  • āstām -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [imperative middle third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third dual]
  • vṛṣṭimantāvi -
  • vṛṣṭimat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ivā -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ambudau -
  • ambuda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.107.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.107.33 in Kannada sript:
ತಾವನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಂ ಜಿಘಾಂಸನ್ತೌ ಶರೈಸ್ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣೈರ್ಮಹಾರಥೌ ।
ಪ್ರೇಕ್ಷಣೀಯತರಾವಾಸ್ತಾಂ ವೃಷ್ಟಿಮನ್ತಾವಿವಾಮ್ಬುದೌ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.107.33 in Bengali sript:
তাবন্যোন্যং জিঘাংসন্তৌ শরৈস্তীক্ষ্ণৈর্মহারথৌ ।
প্রেক্ষণীযতরাবাস্তাং বৃষ্টিমন্তাবিবাম্বুদৌ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.107.33 in Gujarati sript:
તાવન્યોન્યં જિઘાંસન્તૌ શરૈસ્તીક્ષ્ણૈર્મહારથૌ ।
પ્રેક્ષણીયતરાવાસ્તાં વૃષ્ટિમન્તાવિવામ્બુદૌ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.107.33 in Malayalam sript:
താവന്യോന്യം ജിഘാംസന്തൌ ശരൈസ്തീക്ഷ്ണൈര്മഹാരഥൌ ।
പ്രേക്ഷണീയതരാവാസ്താം വൃഷ്ടിമന്താവിവാമ്ബുദൌ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.107.33 in Telugu sript:
తావన్యోన్యం జిఘాంసన్తౌ శరైస్తీక్ష్ణైర్మహారథౌ ।
ప్రేక్షణీయతరావాస్తాం వృష్టిమన్తావివామ్బుదౌ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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