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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.102.39
तं विद्धि पुरुषव्याघ्रं सात्वतं च महारथम् ।
स तं महारथं पश्चादनुयातस्तवानुजम् ।
तमपश्यन्महाबाहुमहं विन्दामि कश्मलम् ॥ ३९ ॥
taṃ viddhi puruṣavyāghraṃ sātvataṃ ca mahāratham |
sa taṃ mahārathaṃ paścādanuyātastavānujam |
tamapaśyanmahābāhumahaṃ vindāmi kaśmalam || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...fleet steeds of the Kamvoja breed. Then Dhrishtaketu, that bull among the Chedis, swelling with might, rushed towards Drona for his own destruction like an insect upon a blazing fire...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.102.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Purushavyaghra, Satvata, Maharatha, Tap, Pashcat, Pashca, Anuyatri, Anuyata, Yushmad, Anuja, Tama, Pashyat, Mahabahu, Aha, Asmad, Kashmala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.102.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ viddhi puruṣavyāghraṃ sātvataṃ ca mahāratham ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- viddhi -
-
viddhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]√vid (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- puruṣavyāghram -
-
puruṣavyāghra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- sātvatam -
-
sātvata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sātvata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mahāratham -
-
mahāratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mahāratha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mahārathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “sa taṃ mahārathaṃ paścādanuyātastavānujam ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]tap (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mahāratham -
-
mahāratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mahāratha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mahārathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- paścād -
-
paścāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]paśca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]paśca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- anuyātas -
-
anuyātṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]anuyāta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tavā -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- anujam -
-
anuja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anuja (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anujā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “tamapaśyanmahābāhumahaṃ vindāmi kaśmalam ”
- tama -
-
tama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- paśyan -
-
paśyat (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]paśyat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- mahābāhum -
-
mahābāhu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]mahābāhu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- vindāmi -
-
√vid (verb class 6)[present active first single]
- kaśmalam -
-
kaśmala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kaśmala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kaśmalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.102.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.102.39 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ವಿದ್ಧಿ ಪುರುಷವ್ಯಾಘ್ರಂ ಸಾತ್ವತಂ ಚ ಮಹಾರಥಮ್ ।
ಸ ತಂ ಮಹಾರಥಂ ಪಶ್ಚಾದನುಯಾತಸ್ತವಾನುಜಮ್ ।
ತಮಪಶ್ಯನ್ಮಹಾಬಾಹುಮಹಂ ವಿನ್ದಾಮಿ ಕಶ್ಮಲಮ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.102.39 in Bengali sript:
তং বিদ্ধি পুরুষব্যাঘ্রং সাত্বতং চ মহারথম্ ।
স তং মহারথং পশ্চাদনুযাতস্তবানুজম্ ।
তমপশ্যন্মহাবাহুমহং বিন্দামি কশ্মলম্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.102.39 in Gujarati sript:
તં વિદ્ધિ પુરુષવ્યાઘ્રં સાત્વતં ચ મહારથમ્ ।
સ તં મહારથં પશ્ચાદનુયાતસ્તવાનુજમ્ ।
તમપશ્યન્મહાબાહુમહં વિન્દામિ કશ્મલમ્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.102.39 in Malayalam sript:
തം വിദ്ധി പുരുഷവ്യാഘ്രം സാത്വതം ച മഹാരഥമ് ।
സ തം മഹാരഥം പശ്ചാദനുയാതസ്തവാനുജമ് ।
തമപശ്യന്മഹാബാഹുമഹം വിന്ദാമി കശ്മലമ് ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.102.39 in Telugu sript:
తం విద్ధి పురుషవ్యాఘ్రం సాత్వతం చ మహారథమ్ ।
స తం మహారథం పశ్చాదనుయాతస్తవానుజమ్ ।
తమపశ్యన్మహాబాహుమహం విన్దామి కశ్మలమ్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥