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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.87.52
तस्माद्वै वाजिनो मुख्या विश्रान्ताः शुभलक्षणाः ।
उपावृत्ताश्च पीताश्च पुनर्युज्यन्तु मे रथे ॥ ५२ ॥
tasmādvai vājino mukhyā viśrāntāḥ śubhalakṣaṇāḥ |
upāvṛttāśca pītāśca punaryujyantu me rathe || 52 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...myself, I do not, O Satyaki, see amongst all my warriors one who is a greater well wisher to us than you are. He who is always well-affected, he who is always obedient, I think, he...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.87.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tasmat, Tad, Vajin, Vajina, Vaji, Mukhya, Vishranta, Shubhalakshana, Upavritta, Pita, Punar, Yujya, Yuj, Asmad, Ratha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.87.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasmādvai vājino mukhyā viśrāntāḥ śubhalakṣaṇāḥ ”
- tasmād -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- vājino* -
-
vājin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]vājin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]vājina (noun, masculine)[nominative single]vājī (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- mukhyā* -
-
mukhya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mukhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- viśrāntāḥ -
-
viśrānta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]viśrāntā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- śubhalakṣaṇāḥ -
-
śubhalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śubhalakṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “upāvṛttāśca pītāśca punaryujyantu me rathe ”
- upāvṛttāś -
-
upāvṛtta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]upāvṛttā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pītāś -
-
pīta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pītā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pā class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 3 verb]√pā -> pītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pā class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pā class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √pā class 3 verb]√pai -> pīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pai class 1 verb]√pai -> pītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pai class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pai class 1 verb]√pi -> pīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √pi class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 3 verb]√pi -> pītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pi class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pi class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pi class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pi class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √pi class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pi class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √pi class 3 verb]√pī -> pīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 4 verb]√pī -> pītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pī class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pī class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pī class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √pī class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √pī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √pī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √pī class 4 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yujya -
-
yujya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yujya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yuj -> yujya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yuj]yuj (noun, masculine)[locative single]yuj (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- antu -
-
antu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- rathe -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.87.52
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.87.52 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಾದ್ವೈ ವಾಜಿನೋ ಮುಖ್ಯಾ ವಿಶ್ರಾನ್ತಾಃ ಶುಭಲಕ್ಷಣಾಃ ।
ಉಪಾವೃತ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ಪೀತಾಶ್ಚ ಪುನರ್ಯುಜ್ಯನ್ತು ಮೇ ರಥೇ ॥ ೫೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.87.52 in Bengali sript:
তস্মাদ্বৈ বাজিনো মুখ্যা বিশ্রান্তাঃ শুভলক্ষণাঃ ।
উপাবৃত্তাশ্চ পীতাশ্চ পুনর্যুজ্যন্তু মে রথে ॥ ৫২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.87.52 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્માદ્વૈ વાજિનો મુખ્યા વિશ્રાન્તાઃ શુભલક્ષણાઃ ।
ઉપાવૃત્તાશ્ચ પીતાશ્ચ પુનર્યુજ્યન્તુ મે રથે ॥ ૫૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.87.52 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മാദ്വൈ വാജിനോ മുഖ്യാ വിശ്രാന്താഃ ശുഭലക്ഷണാഃ ।
ഉപാവൃത്താശ്ച പീതാശ്ച പുനര്യുജ്യന്തു മേ രഥേ ॥ ൫൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.87.52 in Telugu sript:
తస్మాద్వై వాజినో ముఖ్యా విశ్రాన్తాః శుభలక్షణాః ।
ఉపావృత్తాశ్చ పీతాశ్చ పునర్యుజ్యన్తు మే రథే ॥ ౫౨ ॥