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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.74.8
वैणवायस्मयशराः स्वायता विविधाननाः ।
रुधिरं पतगैः सार्धं प्राणिनां पपुराहवे ॥ ८ ॥
vaiṇavāyasmayaśarāḥ svāyatā vividhānanāḥ |
rudhiraṃ patagaiḥ sārdhaṃ prāṇināṃ papurāhave || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Bhojas, after the heir of the ruler of the Kamvojas, viz., prince Sudakshina, had been slain, after Savyasacin had killed the valiant Srutayudha also, after the (Kuru) ranks had fled...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.74.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vainava, Smaya, Shara, Sva, Svan, Ayata, Vividhana, Rudhira, Pataga, Sardham, Sardha, Pranin, Papu, Ahava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.74.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vaiṇavāyasmayaśarāḥ svāyatā vividhānanāḥ ”
- vaiṇavāya -
-
vaiṇava (noun, masculine)[dative single]vaiṇava (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- smaya -
-
smaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- śarāḥ -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- svā -
-
sū (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]sū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]so (noun, feminine)[adverb]sva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]svan (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single]svan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]svā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āyatā* -
-
āyata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]āyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vividhāna -
-
√vidh -> vividhāna (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> vividhāna (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vidh class 6 verb]
- nāḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “rudhiraṃ patagaiḥ sārdhaṃ prāṇināṃ papurāhave ”
- rudhiram -
-
rudhira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rudhira (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rudhirā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- patagaiḥ -
-
pataga (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- sārdham -
-
sārdham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sārdha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sārdha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sārdhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prāṇinām -
-
prāṇin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]prāṇin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- papur -
-
papu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]papu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√pā (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√pā (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]√pā (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]√pā (verb class 3)[perfect active third plural]√pai (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- āhave -
-
āhava (noun, masculine)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.74.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.74.8 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಣವಾಯಸ್ಮಯಶರಾಃ ಸ್ವಾಯತಾ ವಿವಿಧಾನನಾಃ ।
ರುಧಿರಂ ಪತಗೈಃ ಸಾರ್ಧಂ ಪ್ರಾಣಿನಾಂ ಪಪುರಾಹವೇ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.74.8 in Bengali sript:
বৈণবাযস্মযশরাঃ স্বাযতা বিবিধাননাঃ ।
রুধিরং পতগৈঃ সার্ধং প্রাণিনাং পপুরাহবে ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.74.8 in Gujarati sript:
વૈણવાયસ્મયશરાઃ સ્વાયતા વિવિધાનનાઃ ।
રુધિરં પતગૈઃ સાર્ધં પ્રાણિનાં પપુરાહવે ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.74.8 in Malayalam sript:
വൈണവായസ്മയശരാഃ സ്വായതാ വിവിധാനനാഃ ।
രുധിരം പതഗൈഃ സാര്ധം പ്രാണിനാം പപുരാഹവേ ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.74.8 in Telugu sript:
వైణవాయస్మయశరాః స్వాయతా వివిధాననాః ।
రుధిరం పతగైః సార్ధం ప్రాణినాం పపురాహవే ॥ ౮ ॥