Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.68.47

पत्त्यश्वरथनागैश्च प्रच्छन्नकृतसंक्रमाम् ।
शरवर्षप्लवां घोरां केशशैवलशाड्वलाम् ।
प्रावर्तयन्नदीमुग्रां शोणितौघतरङ्गिणीम् ॥ ४७ ॥

pattyaśvarathanāgaiśca pracchannakṛtasaṃkramām |
śaravarṣaplavāṃ ghorāṃ keśaśaivalaśāḍvalām |
prāvartayannadīmugrāṃ śoṇitaughataraṅgiṇīm || 47 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...that is capable of being achieved by friendly kings endued with heroism and observant of the duties of Kshatriyas, all that is being done by the warriors on the Kauravas side. Listen...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.68.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patti, Pattin, Ashvaratha, Naga, Pracchanna, Krita, Sankrama, Sharavarsha, Plava, Ghora, Kesha, Shaivala, Shadvala, Prava, Rita, Yat, Muc, Shonitaugha, Tarangini,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.68.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pattyaśvarathanāgaiśca pracchannakṛtasaṃkramām
  • pattya -
  • patti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    patti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pattin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
  • aśvaratha -
  • aśvaratha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aśvaratha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāgaiś -
  • nāga (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    nāga (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pracchanna -
  • pracchanna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pracchanna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛta -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive middle third single]
  • saṅkramā -
  • saṅkrama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saṅkrama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “śaravarṣaplavāṃ ghorāṃ keśaśaivalaśāḍvalām
  • śaravarṣa -
  • śaravarṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • plavām -
  • plavā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ghorām -
  • ghorā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • keśa -
  • keśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    keśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śaivala -
  • śaivala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śaivala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śāḍvalā -
  • śāḍvala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śāḍvala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “prāvartayannadīmugrāṃ śoṇitaughataraṅgiṇīm
  • prāvar -
  • prāva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    prā (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first dual]
  • ṛta -
  • ṛta (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yann -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • adī -
  • ad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mug -
  • muc (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    muc (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    muc (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • rām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • śoṇitaugha -
  • śoṇitaugha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • taraṅgiṇīm -
  • taraṅgiṇī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.68.47

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.68.47 in Kannada sript:
ಪತ್ತ್ಯಶ್ವರಥನಾಗೈಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರಚ್ಛನ್ನಕೃತಸಂಕ್ರಮಾಮ್ ।
ಶರವರ್ಷಪ್ಲವಾಂ ಘೋರಾಂ ಕೇಶಶೈವಲಶಾಡ್ವಲಾಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಾವರ್ತಯನ್ನದೀಮುಗ್ರಾಂ ಶೋಣಿತೌಘತರಙ್ಗಿಣೀಮ್ ॥ ೪೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.68.47 in Bengali sript:
পত্ত্যশ্বরথনাগৈশ্চ প্রচ্ছন্নকৃতসংক্রমাম্ ।
শরবর্ষপ্লবাং ঘোরাং কেশশৈবলশাড্বলাম্ ।
প্রাবর্তযন্নদীমুগ্রাং শোণিতৌঘতরঙ্গিণীম্ ॥ ৪৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.68.47 in Gujarati sript:
પત્ત્યશ્વરથનાગૈશ્ચ પ્રચ્છન્નકૃતસંક્રમામ્ ।
શરવર્ષપ્લવાં ઘોરાં કેશશૈવલશાડ્વલામ્ ।
પ્રાવર્તયન્નદીમુગ્રાં શોણિતૌઘતરઙ્ગિણીમ્ ॥ ૪૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.68.47 in Malayalam sript:
പത്ത്യശ്വരഥനാഗൈശ്ച പ്രച്ഛന്നകൃതസംക്രമാമ് ।
ശരവര്ഷപ്ലവാം ഘോരാം കേശശൈവലശാഡ്വലാമ് ।
പ്രാവര്തയന്നദീമുഗ്രാം ശോണിതൌഘതരങ്ഗിണീമ് ॥ ൪൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.68.47 in Telugu sript:
పత్త్యశ్వరథనాగైశ్చ ప్రచ్ఛన్నకృతసంక్రమామ్ ।
శరవర్షప్లవాం ఘోరాం కేశశైవలశాడ్వలామ్ ।
ప్రావర్తయన్నదీముగ్రాం శోణితౌఘతరఙ్గిణీమ్ ॥ ౪౭ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: