Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.63.3

विस्फार्य च धनूंष्याजौ ज्याः करैः परिमृज्य च ।
विनिःश्वसन्तः प्राक्रोशन्क्वेदानीं स धनंजयः ॥ ३ ॥

visphārya ca dhanūṃṣyājau jyāḥ karaiḥ parimṛjya ca |
viniḥśvasantaḥ prākrośankvedānīṃ sa dhanaṃjayaḥ || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...distress and the most difficult straits in preserving the equanimity of their souls, however much scorched they might be by the fire of grief, O son, let that end be thine. O son,...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.63.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Spharya, Dhanus, Aja, Aji, Jya, Kara, Parimrijya, Prak, Ushat, Kva, Idanim, Dhananjaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.63.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “visphārya ca dhanūṃṣyājau jyāḥ karaiḥ parimṛjya ca
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • sphārya -
  • sphārya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphārya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sphar -> sphārya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √sphar class 6 verb]
    sphar -> sphārya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √sphar class 6 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhanūṃṣyā -
  • dhanus (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ājau -
  • āja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    āji (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • jyāḥ -
  • ji (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    jyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • karaiḥ -
  • kara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    kara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • parimṛjya -
  • parimṛjya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parimṛjya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “viniḥśvasantaḥ prākrośankvedānīṃ sa dhanaṃjayaḥ
  • Cannot analyse viniḥśvasantaḥ*pr
  • prāk -
  • prāk (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ro -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ru (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uśan -
  • uśat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vaś -> uśat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vaś class 2 verb]
  • kve -
  • kva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ku (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • idānīm -
  • idānīm (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dhanañjayaḥ -
  • dhanañjaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.63.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.63.3 in Kannada sript:
ವಿಸ್ಫಾರ್ಯ ಚ ಧನೂಂಷ್ಯಾಜೌ ಜ್ಯಾಃ ಕರೈಃ ಪರಿಮೃಜ್ಯ ಚ ।
ವಿನಿಃಶ್ವಸನ್ತಃ ಪ್ರಾಕ್ರೋಶನ್ಕ್ವೇದಾನೀಂ ಸ ಧನಂಜಯಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.63.3 in Bengali sript:
বিস্ফার্য চ ধনূংষ্যাজৌ জ্যাঃ করৈঃ পরিমৃজ্য চ ।
বিনিঃশ্বসন্তঃ প্রাক্রোশন্ক্বেদানীং স ধনংজযঃ ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.63.3 in Gujarati sript:
વિસ્ફાર્ય ચ ધનૂંષ્યાજૌ જ્યાઃ કરૈઃ પરિમૃજ્ય ચ ।
વિનિઃશ્વસન્તઃ પ્રાક્રોશન્ક્વેદાનીં સ ધનંજયઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.63.3 in Malayalam sript:
വിസ്ഫാര്യ ച ധനൂംഷ്യാജൌ ജ്യാഃ കരൈഃ പരിമൃജ്യ ച ।
വിനിഃശ്വസന്തഃ പ്രാക്രോശന്ക്വേദാനീം സ ധനംജയഃ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.63.3 in Telugu sript:
విస్ఫార్య చ ధనూంష్యాజౌ జ్యాః కరైః పరిమృజ్య చ ।
వినిఃశ్వసన్తః ప్రాక్రోశన్క్వేదానీం స ధనంజయః ॥ ౩ ॥

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