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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.61.23
कालप्राप्तमहं मन्ये मा त्वं दुर्योधनातिगाः ।
शमे चेद्याचमानं त्वं प्रत्याख्यास्यसि केशवम् ।
हितार्थमभिजल्पन्तं न तथास्त्यपराजयः ॥ २३ ॥
kālaprāptamahaṃ manye mā tvaṃ duryodhanātigāḥ |
śame cedyācamānaṃ tvaṃ pratyākhyāsyasi keśavam |
hitārthamabhijalpantaṃ na tathāstyaparājayaḥ || 23 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the might of my arms! Do not think lightly of Dhananjaya! I shall go to battle in such a way that I shall truly win and not lose! When I have vowed it, know that Jayadratha has already...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.61.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kala, Prapta, Aha, Asmad, Manya, Mani, Tva, Yushmad, Duryodhana, Atigo, Atiga, Shama, Shami, Cedi, Aca, Ana, Prati, Keshava, Hita, Artha, Abhijalpa, Tap, Tatha, Astya, Parajaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.61.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kālaprāptamahaṃ manye mā tvaṃ duryodhanātigāḥ ”
- kāla -
-
kāla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kāla (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- prāptam -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prāpta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prāptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- manye -
-
manya (noun, masculine)[locative single]manya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]manyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]manī (noun, masculine)[dative single]√man (verb class 4)[present middle first single], [present passive first single]√man (verb class 8)[present passive first single]
- mā -
-
mā (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- duryodhanā -
-
duryodhana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duryodhana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]duryodhanā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- atigāḥ -
-
atigo (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]atiga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]atigā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “śame cedyācamānaṃ tvaṃ pratyākhyāsyasi keśavam ”
- śame -
-
śama (noun, masculine)[locative single]śama (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]śamā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]śami (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- cedyā -
-
cedi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ācam -
-
āca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√ac (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]√añc (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- ānam -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√an (verb class 2)[imperfect active first single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- pratyā -
-
pratī (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]pratī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]pratyā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- khyāsyasi -
-
√khyā (verb class 2)[future active second single]
- keśavam -
-
keśava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]keśava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]keśavā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “hitārthamabhijalpantaṃ na tathāstyaparājayaḥ ”
- hitā -
-
hita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]hita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]hitā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √hi class 5 verb]√hi -> hitā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √hi class 5 verb]
- artham -
-
artha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]artha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- abhijalpan -
-
abhijalpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]abhijalpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]tap (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- astya -
-
astya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- parājayaḥ -
-
parājaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.61.23
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.61.23 in Kannada sript:
ಕಾಲಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಮಹಂ ಮನ್ಯೇ ಮಾ ತ್ವಂ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನಾತಿಗಾಃ ।
ಶಮೇ ಚೇದ್ಯಾಚಮಾನಂ ತ್ವಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಖ್ಯಾಸ್ಯಸಿ ಕೇಶವಮ್ ।
ಹಿತಾರ್ಥಮಭಿಜಲ್ಪನ್ತಂ ನ ತಥಾಸ್ತ್ಯಪರಾಜಯಃ ॥ ೨೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.61.23 in Bengali sript:
কালপ্রাপ্তমহং মন্যে মা ত্বং দুর্যোধনাতিগাঃ ।
শমে চেদ্যাচমানং ত্বং প্রত্যাখ্যাস্যসি কেশবম্ ।
হিতার্থমভিজল্পন্তং ন তথাস্ত্যপরাজযঃ ॥ ২৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.61.23 in Gujarati sript:
કાલપ્રાપ્તમહં મન્યે મા ત્વં દુર્યોધનાતિગાઃ ।
શમે ચેદ્યાચમાનં ત્વં પ્રત્યાખ્યાસ્યસિ કેશવમ્ ।
હિતાર્થમભિજલ્પન્તં ન તથાસ્ત્યપરાજયઃ ॥ ૨૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.61.23 in Malayalam sript:
കാലപ്രാപ്തമഹം മന്യേ മാ ത്വം ദുര്യോധനാതിഗാഃ ।
ശമേ ചേദ്യാചമാനം ത്വം പ്രത്യാഖ്യാസ്യസി കേശവമ് ।
ഹിതാര്ഥമഭിജല്പന്തം ന തഥാസ്ത്യപരാജയഃ ॥ ൨൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.61.23 in Telugu sript:
కాలప్రాప్తమహం మన్యే మా త్వం దుర్యోధనాతిగాః ।
శమే చేద్యాచమానం త్వం ప్రత్యాఖ్యాస్యసి కేశవమ్ ।
హితార్థమభిజల్పన్తం న తథాస్త్యపరాజయః ॥ ౨౩ ॥